István Simicskó

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
István Simicskó
Member of the National Assembly
Assumed office
18 June 1998
Personal details
Born (1961-11-29) 29 November 1961 (age 62)
Tiszalök, Hungary
Political party
Children3
ProfessionPolitician

István Simicskó (born 29 November 1961) is a Hungarian politician of the governing

National Assembly since 1998. He served as Minister of Defence
from 10 September 2015 to 18 May 2018.

Studies and personal life

Simicskó was born in

PhD degree (military sciences) at the Zrínyi Miklós National Defence University (by now integrated into the National University of Public Service) in 2009.[1]

Simicskó is married and father of three children. He had been a member of the Hungarian Association of Military Science (MHTT) since 1993. He is also involved in the Association of Hungarian Reservists (MATASZ) since 2001. He teaches at the National University of Public Service since 2010.

Chinese martial art, where he achieved the 4th master level.[1]

Simicskó was elected president of the Hungarian Modern Pentathlon Union (MÖSZ) in May 2022, replacing Gyula Bretz.[2]

Political career

He joined Christian Democratic People's Party (KDNP) in 1991 and served as leader of the party's branch in Kispest from 1994 to 1996. After the party's decline and disintegration, he left KDNP at the end of 1996 and joined the strengthening right-wing Fidesz party.

Simicskó was elected lawmaker from the Budapest regional list of the Fidesz in the

Minister of Civilian Intelligence Services, from 3 May 2000 to 27 May 2002, during the First Orbán Cabinet.[3]

In the 2002 national election, Simicskó was re-elected parliamentarian, however the Fidesz was defeated by the MSZPSZDSZ coalition.[3] In April 2003, Simicskó was the only MP who voted against joining the European Union following a successful membership referendum, where the proposal was approved by 83.8% of voters with a voter turnout of 45.6%. Simicskó then argued that there were numerous "questions and uncertainty" around the enlargement and also added, he represented the "majority of the non-voters" when he rejected the parliament's authorization.[4]

Simicskó rejoined the Christian Democrats, which re-established after continuous inward struggles and legal disputes and entered into an alliance with Fidesz. He was elected one of the vice presidents of the party in 2006.[1] In the 2006 parliamentary election, he became Member of Parliament again and now joined the KDNP parliamentary group. From 2006 to 2010, he functioned as Chairman of the National Security Committee.[3] Simicskó was elected MP for Újbuda (Budapest Constituency XVI) during the 2010 parliamentary election.[3]

Following the landslide victory of the Fidesz in the 2010 parliamentary election, Simicskó was appointed Secretary of State for Defence on 2 June 2010, under Minister Csaba Hende.[5] According to press reports, the relationship between Hende and Simicskó was tense and conflictual in the next two years.[6] On 7 October 2012, Simicskó was replaced as Secretary of State for Defence by MP Tamás Vargha.[7] He became Secretary of State for Sports in the Ministry of Human Resources on the following day, succeeding Attila Czene.[8] In the 2014 parliamentary election Simicskó was re-elected MP again, representing Újbuda (Budapest Constituency II). He defeated opposition candidate István Józsa.[3]

Simicskó was appointed to the position of Minister of Defence in September 2015 after the resignation of Csaba Hende during the

Tibor Benkő. Simicskó was appointed one of the recorders of the National Assembly in June 2018.[3] He held the latter position until July 2020, when he was elected leader of the KDNP parliamentary group, replacing Péter Harrach.[10] Simicskó was defeated by opposition candidate Anna Orosz in Újbuda constituency during the 2022 parliamentary election, nevertheless he gained a mandate via the national list of Fidesz–KDNP. Simicskó became a member of the parliament's National Security Committee.[3]

References

  1. ^
    Országgyűlés
    .
  2. ^ "Öttusa: Simicskó István lett a hazai szövetség elnöke". Nemzeti Sport. 2022-05-16. Retrieved 2022-05-30.
  3. ^
    Országgyűlés
    .
  4. ^ "Simicskó nemmel szavazott az EU-ra". Origo. 15 April 2003. Retrieved 8 September 2015.
  5. ^ "President appoints 41 state secretaries". Politics.hu. 3 June 2010. Archived from the original on 10 October 2013. Retrieved 8 September 2015.
  6. ^ "Számos rivális gyúrt Hende bukására, a fő ok a migránsválság kezelése körüli vita lehet". Pesti Srácok. 7 September 2015. Retrieved 8 September 2015.
  7. Index.hu
    . 8 October 2012. Retrieved 8 September 2015.
  8. Index.hu
    . 1 October 2012. Retrieved 8 September 2015.
  9. ^ "Hungary's defense minister resigns amid migrant chaos". Deutsche Welle. 7 September 2015. Retrieved 8 September 2015.
  10. ^ "Harrach Péter lemondott a frakcióvezetőségről, Simicskó István lesz az utódja". napi.hu. 2020-06-29. Retrieved 2020-06-30.

External links

Political offices
Preceded by
Minister of Defence

2015–2018
Succeeded by
Tibor Benkő
National Assembly of Hungary
Preceded by Leader of the KDNP parliamentary group
2020–
Incumbent