Italian destroyer Bersagliere (1938)

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Bersagliere
History
Kingdom of Italy
NameBersagliere
NamesakeBersaglieri
BuilderCantieri Navali Riuniti, Palermo
Laid down21 April 1937
Launched3 July 1938
Completed1 April 1939
FateSunk by aircraft, 7 January 1943
General characteristics (as built)
Class and typeSoldati-class destroyer
Displacement
  • 1,820–1,850 long tons (1,850–1,880 t) (standard)
  • 2,450–2,550 long tons (2,490–2,590 t) (
    full load
    )
Length
  • 106.7 m (350 ft 1 in) (
    o/a
    )
  • 101.6 m (333 ft 4 in) (p/p)
Beam10.15 m (33 ft 4 in)
Draught3.15–4.3 m (10 ft 4 in – 14 ft 1 in)
Installed power
Propulsion2 shafts; 2 geared steam turbines
Speed34–35 knots (63–65 km/h; 39–40 mph)
Range2,340 nmi (4,330 km; 2,690 mi) at 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph)
Complement206
Armament

Bersagliere was one of nineteen Soldati-class destroyers built for the Regia Marina (Royal Italian Navy) in the late 1930s and early 1940s. Completed in early 1939, she was one of the last of the first batch of a dozen ships to enter service.

Design and description

The Soldati-class destroyers were slightly improved versions of the preceding

deep load.[3] The Soldatis displaced 1,830–1,850 metric tons (1,800–1,820 long tons) at normal load, and 2,450–2,550 metric tons (2,410–2,510 long tons) at deep load.[4] Their wartime complement during was 206 officers and enlisted men.[2]

Bersagliere was powered by two Belluzzo geared

kW) and a speed of 34–35 knots (63–65 km/h; 39–40 mph) in service, the Soldati-class ships reached speeds of 39–40 knots (72–74 km/h; 45–46 mph) during their sea trials while lightly loaded. They carried enough fuel oil to give them a range of 2,340 nautical miles (4,330 km; 2,690 mi) at a speed of 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph) and 682 nmi (1,263 km; 785 mi) at a speed of 34 knots (63 km/h; 39 mph).[4]

Bersagliere's

20-millimeter (0.8 in) Breda Model 1935 guns.[4] The ships were equipped with six 533-millimeter (21 in) torpedo tubes in two triple mounts amidships. Although they were not provided with a sonar system for anti-submarine work, they were fitted with a pair of depth charge throwers. The ships could carry 48 mines.[2]

Service

In early 1943, Italian destroyers, including Bersagliere, took part in regular supply missions to

Prisoners of War back to Italy on the return trips.[6] On 7 January, Bersagliere was bombed and sunk in Palermo harbour during an air raid by American B-24 bombers.[6][7]

Citations

  1. ^ Brescia, p. 127
  2. ^ a b c d Roberts, p. 300
  3. ^ Whitley, p. 169
  4. ^ a b c Brescia, p. 128
  5. ^ Fraccaroli, p. 55
  6. ^ a b Rohwer and Hümmelchen 1992, p. 188
  7. ^ Shores et al., p. 690.

Bibliography

External links