James Guthrie (record producer)
This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (October 2013) |
James Guthrie | |
---|---|
Birth name | James K. A. Guthrie |
Born | Audio engineer , record producer, composer, filmmaker, photographer, musician | 14 November 1953
Instrument(s) | Guitar |
Years active | 1973–present |
James K. A. Guthrie (born 14 November 1953) is an English
Early years
Guthrie began his career on 1 October 1973 at
Guthrie later worked at other London-area studios such as
By 1980, Guthrie's body of work in regards to engineering, mixing, and production would include a total of six hit singles on both the British and American charts: the first three singles from Heatwave, Marshall Hain's "Dancing in the City", Pink Floyd's "Another Brick in the Wall (Part II)" and The Pointer Sisters' "He's So Shy".
Pink Floyd
In mid-1978, Guthrie received a request from Pink Floyd's manager,
Guthrie was the only member of the production team to be awarded by
A case can be made for Guthrie's involvement as an important element of the timeless sound Pink Floyd was able to achieve with The Wall.
Guthrie's initial involvement with Pink Floyd was to last nearly five years; in addition to engineering and co-production duties on The Wall, he also served as the Sound Mixer (supervising the
Guthrie appears in at least three documentaries about Pink Floyd: in The Lost Documentary (filmed in August 1980 and never officially released but was made available in 2004), he is interviewed and receives an onscreen credit as "Sound Mixer". In The Other Side of The Wall (chronicling the making of Pink Floyd The Wall) he appears onscreen during a sequence depicting recording of additional music for the film but is neither credited nor interviewed; and in Retrospective: Looking Back at The Wall (included on the DVD release of Pink Floyd—The Wall) he is interviewed and receives an onscreen credit as "Music Producer" in the second half of the documentary. Guthrie also appears in the "Editing and Music"
Post-Wall era
In 1986 Guthrie emigrated to the United States, first residing in Los Angeles where he and his business manager/partner Larry Belling owned and operated Slippery Studios, a recording facility specifically geared towards sessions for film. Guthrie eventually settled in Lake Tahoe, California where he designed his own home-based studio, das boot recording (named in tribute to Guthrie's love of WWII-era American submarines).
In the 1980s, Guthrie would produce a number of other releases, including Heatwave's fourth album
Guthrie's primary responsibility was (as it is to this day) to serve as one of the final authorities on the audio quality of Pink Floyd and Floyd-related releases. He has mixed and/or mastered nearly every Pink Floyd and Floyd-related release since 1978, and could be considered to be Pink Floyd's archival engineer. Others have referred to him similarly, such as mastering engineer Doug Sax ("He has also been the Floyd's quality control man ever since The Wall.")[14] and musician/Pink Floyd associate Jon Carin ("He is the keeper of the audio flame.")[15] In 2002, Guthrie was selected by the band to engineer the 30th Anniversary reissue of The Dark Side of the Moon in the SACD format, providing the mix and mastering for 5.1 Surround Sound. The final product was the biggest-selling Surround Sound release of 2003, the winner of three 2003 Surround Music awards, and received overwhelming praise from the technical press, including Jerry Del Colliano of Audio Video Revolution ("If you were to own only one SACD, Dark Side of the Moon is it.")[16] and this summation from Matt Rowe of The Digital Bits: "The way I see it, James Guthrie should be asked to do every 5.1 SACD project from here on out. For every band."[17]
In recent years, Guthrie has worked on a number of projects, including an eponymous-named remix of the
In 2011 Guthrie contributed to two major reissue projects for Kate Bush and Pink Floyd. On Bush's release
In 2014 Guthrie was invited to be the Guest of Honour for Princeton University's Pink Floyd: Sight, Sound and Structure academic conference – which took place 10–14 April – sponsoring a 5.1 demonstration of The Dark Side of the Moon and Wish You Were Here albums and the world premiere of the Surround Sound mix of Roger Waters' 1992 release Amused to Death, as well as delivering a keynote speech on his work with Pink Floyd in addition to his insights regarding the roles of production and engineering in recorded music.[18]
2015 saw releases from both Roger Waters and David Gilmour which featured mastering by Guthrie and Joel Plante, as well as the debut album from Matt Gilmour, entitled The Grey.
In 2018, Guthrie and Plante undertook a project to remaster the entire studio catalogue for Kate Bush, to be released in a series of boxsets as well as single discs.[19]
- Pink Floyd In the Flesh", backwards cymbal & running and panting on "Run Like Hell".
- Pink Floyd The Wallperformances (1980–1981) – Front of House mixer.
- Pink Floyd A Collection of Great Dance Songs (1981) – Co-producer. Sound mixer.
- Pink Floyd "Money" (1981) – Co-production and mixing of re-recording for A Collection of Great Dance Songs.
- Nick Mason's Fictitious Sports (1981) – Sound mixer.
- Pink Floyd—The Wall (1982) – Sound coordinator and engineer. Music co-producer.
- Pink Floyd The Final Cut (1983) – Co-produced with Roger Waters and Michael Kamen. Engineer. Sound mixer.
- David Gilmour About Face (1984) – Sound mixer.
- Pink Floyd A Momentary Lapse of Reason (1987) – Additional remixing.
- Pink Floyd "Run Like Hell" (live version) single (1987) – Mixing with David Gilmour.
- Roger Waters Amused to Death (1992) – Sound mixer.
- Pink Floyd CD remasters (1992–1994) – Supervised the remastering of the Pink Floyd back catalogue for CD with Doug Sax. (See also: Shine Onboxset.)
- Pink Floyd MiniDisc remasters (1994) – Supervised remastering with Doug Sax.
- Pink Floyd The Division Bell (1994) – Mastering with Doug Sax.
- Pink Floyd Pulse (1995) – Co-produced with David Gilmour. Recorded and mixed.
- Pink Floyd Pulse VHS (1995) – Music production. Recorded sound engineer.
- Pink Floyd Pulse television commercial (1995) – Audio mix.
- Richard Wright Broken China(1996) – Sound mixer.
- Pink Floyd—The Wall DVD (1999) – Producer. Audio formats.
- Pink Floyd Is There Anybody Out There? The Wall Live 1980–81 (1999) – Producer. Recording. Sound mixer.
- Roger Waters In The Flesh (2000) – Producer. Engineer. Sound mixer.
- Pink Floyd Wish You Were Here 25th Anniversary video (2001) – Audio mix.
- Pink Floyd Echoes: The Best of Pink Floyd (2001) – Co-production and mastering.
- Roger Waters In the Flesh DVD (2001) – Music producer and mixer.
- Roger Waters Flickering Flame: The Solo Years Vol. 1(2002) – Compiled with Roger Waters.
- David Gilmour In Concert DVD (2002) – Audio mastering.
- Pink Floyd The Dark Side of the Moon 30th Anniversary Edition (2003) – SACD 5.1 mixing and mastering. Stereo remaster.
- Pink Floyd The Final Cut 2004 remaster – Stereo remaster.
- Pink Floyd Is There Anybody Out There? The Wall Live 1980–81 2004 remaster – Stereo remaster.
- Pink Floyd A Momentary Lapse of Reason 2005 remaster – Stereo remaster.
- Pink Floyd Live 8 performance (2005) – Assisted in mixing live video feed.
- Comfortably Numb: A History of "The Wall", Pink Floyd 1978–1981 — Research, editing, photos (2005–2006).
- Pink Floyd Pulse DVD — Music producer. DVD producer (with Storm Thorgerson). Video restoration. Audio for menus (with Joel Plante). (2005–2006).
- David Gilmour On an Island (2006) – Mastering with Doug Sax.
- David Gilmour About Face 2006 remaster – Stereo remaster.
- Roger Waters "Hello (I Love You)" (2007) – Co-producer with Roger Waters and Howard Shore. Recording and mixing.
- The Last Mimzy – Remix of Roger Waters' "Hello (I Love You)" for the movie soundtrack (end credits) (2007).
- The Last Mimzy Original Motion Picture Soundtrack (2007) – Remix of Roger Waters' "Hello (I Love You)" for the soundtrack album (different than the movie version).
- Pink Floyd The Piper at the Gates of Dawn 40th Anniversary Edition (2007) – Compiled and remastered.
- Roger Waters Live Earthperformance (2007) – Sound mixer.
- Live Earth DVD and CD (2007) – Mixing and mastering of Roger Waters songs.
- Roger Waters The Wall Live 30th Anniversaryworld tour (2010–2013) – Music & Quadraphonic pre-production.
- Pink Floyd CD remasters (2009–2011) – Remastering of the Discoveryboxset.)
- Pink Floyd Wish You Were Here 35th Anniversary Edition (2011) – SACD 5.1 mixing and mastering. Stereo remaster.
- The Missing Piano – Director/Producer/Editor/Filming/Sound (2012).
- 12-12-12: The Concert for Sandy Reliefdigital and physical formats (2012) – Mixing and mastering of Roger Waters songs.
- The Final Cut: A History of Pink Floyd 1982–1983 — Writing, research, editing, photos (2008–2014).
- Roger Waters Roger Waters The Wall(2014) – Music & Quadraphonic pre-production, Sound supervisor: Athens.
- Roger Waters Amused to Death 2015 remaster – SACD/Blu-ray 5.1 mixing and mastering. Stereo remaster.
- David Gilmour Rattle That Lock (2015) – Mastering with Joel Plante.
- Roger Waters Roger Waters The Walloriginal motion picture soundtrack (2015) – Music & Quadraphonic pre-production, Sound supervisor: Athens.
- Roger Waters Desert Trip live performances (2016) – Music pre-production.
- Pink Floyd vinyl remasters (2015–2018) — Remastering of the Pink Floyd back catalogue (with Joel Plante and Bernie Grundman) for vinyl.
- Pink Floyd Animals 2018 remix – Stereo/SACD/Blu-ray 5.1 mixing and mastering.
- Pink Floyd The Dark Side of the Moon 50th Anniversary 2023 stereo remaster of the original album; Dolby Atmos surround mix of the studio album.
- Pink Floyd Animals 2018 remix – Dolby Atmos surround mix.
Selected discography (as producer)
- Arlan Greene – '"The Jazz Pianist" (b-side of "We've Got To Split Up" single) (Arista), 1976
- Fury – '"Miss Demeanor/Stay on Your Feet" (Arista), 1977
- The Movies – Double "A" (GTO), 1977
- The Movies – Bullets Through The Barrier (GTO), 1978
- Judas Priest – "Better By You, Better Than Me" Stained Class (Columbia), 1978
- Judas Priest – Killing Machine (aka Hell Bent for Leather) (Columbia), 1978
- Runner – Runner (Island), 1979
- Pink Floyd – The Wall (Harvest/Columbia), 1979
- Tom Robinson Band – '"Our People" (b-side of "Bully For You" single) (Arista), 1979
- Heatwave – Candles(Epic), 1980
- Pink Floyd – "Money" A Collection of Great Dance Songs (Harvest/Columbia), 1981
- Ambrosia – Road Island (Warner Bros), 1982
- Pink Floyd – The Final Cut (Harvest/Columbia), 1983
- The Boomtown Rats – In the Long Grass (Phonogram/Columbia), 1984 ("Tonight," "Dave," "Drag Me Down")
- Broadcast – '"Where Are You Now/Visions of You" (A&M), 1984
- Queensryche – The Warning (EMI America), 1984
- Andrew Caine – One (Epic), 1986
- Tom De Luca – Down to the Wire (Epic), 1986
- Toto – Past to Present 1977–1990 (Columbia), 1990 ("Love Has The Power," "Out of Love," "Can You Hear What I'm Saying," "Animal")
- The Lou Gramm Band – '"One Dream" Highlander II: The Quickening original soundtrack (WEA), 1992
- John Wetton – sessions for Raised in Captivity (the completed album was later recorded with another producer and released as Battle Lines), 1992 ("Walking on Air," "If I Was A Country")
- Toto – Absolutely Live (Sony International), 1993
- Pink Floyd – Pulse (EMI/Columbia), 1995
- Kashmir – The Good Life (Sony International), 1999
- Pink Floyd – Is There Anybody Out There? The Wall Live 1980–81 (EMI/Columbia), 2000
- Roger Waters – In The Flesh (Columbia), 2000
- Pink Floyd – Echoes: The Best of Pink Floyd (EMI/Columbia), 2001
- Roger Waters – Flickering Flame: The Solo Years Vol. 1(Columbia), 2002
- Roger Waters – "Hello (I Love You)" The Last Mimzy original soundtrack (Silva Screen), 2007
- James Carrington – The Dreamer's Machine (Zero Music), 2012
Awards
- New Musical Express award for Best British Engineered Record ("Dancing in the City" from Marshall Hain's Free Ride), 1979.
- Grammy award for Best Engineered Recording – Non-Classical, Pink Floyd's The Wall, 1980.
- BAFTA award for Best Film Sound, Pink Floyd—The Wall, 1983.
- Surround Music Awards, 2003
- (all for the 30th Anniversary Edition of Pink Floyd's The Dark Side of the Moon in SACD/5.1 Surround Sound):
- Best Multichannel Reissue
- High Fidelity Review Listener's Choice
- Best of Show.
- Grammy award for Best Surround Sound Album, Roger Waters's Amused to Death, 2016.
- Guthrie also received a nomination for the Grammy for Best Surround Sound Album in 2004, for his work on the DVD-A/5.1 reissue of Bonnie Raitt's Nick of Time.
- dCS Legends Award, 2020.[20]
References
- ^ Cunningham, M. "Welcome to the Machine", Sound on Stage, May 1997
- ^ Fitch, V. and R. Mahon. Comfortably Numb, page 135
- ^ Bailey, C. "Interview with Andy Jackson", floydianslip.com, January 2001
- ^ White, P. "Andy Jackson: Recording David Gilmour's On An Island", Sound on Sound, July 2006
- ^ Blake, M. Pigs Might Fly, page 374
- ^ Fitch and Mahon, page 35
- ^ Mason, N. Inside Out, page 287
- ^ Fitch and Mahon ibid.
- ^ [1] [dead link]
- ^ Whitlock. K. "Pink Floyd – Behind The Wall", Record Collector, March 2000
- ^ Bailey ibid.
- ^ Richardson, K. "Tales from the Dark Side", Sound & Vision, May 2003
- ^ "Who's Using QSound Audio Technology: Recording Artists A – D". Qsound.com. Retrieved 17 October 2013.
- ^ "Doug Sax takes us to the Dark Side", news.acousticsounds.com, March 2003
- ^ Danesh, A. "Interview with Jon Carin", brain-damage.co.uk, August 2007
- ^ Del Colliano, J. "Pink Floyd: Dark Side of the Moon SACD", avrev.com, March 2003
- ^ Rowe, M. "Pink Floyd: The Dark Side of the Moon SACD", thedigitalbits.com, April 2003
- ^ "SCHEDULE | Pink Floyd Conference at Princeton University". Pinkfloydconference.princeton.edu. 9 January 2014. Retrieved 20 October 2015.
- ^ "Album Remasters and Rare Tracks". Katebush.com. Retrieved 4 October 2018.
- ^ "DCS Legends".
Bibliography
Books
- Blake, Mark. Pigs Might Fly: The Inside Story of Pink Floyd, 2007. ISBN 978-1-84513-261-3
- Fitch, Vernon. The Pink Floyd Encyclopedia (3rd Edition), 2005. ISBN 978-1-894959-24-7
- Fitch, Vernon and Richard Mahon. Comfortably Numb A History of "The Wall", Pink Floyd 1978–81, 2006. ISBN 978-0-9777366-0-7
- Mason, Nick. Inside Out: A Personal History of Pink Floyd (revised edition), 2005. ISBN 978-0-8118-4824-4
- Thorgerson, Storm and Peter Curzon. Mind Over Matter 4: The Images of Pink Floyd (40th Anniversary Edition), 2007. ISBN 978-1-84609-763-8
Articles
- Bailey, Craig "Interview with Andy Jackson", floydianslip.com, January 2001
- Cunningham, Mark "Welcome to the Machine: The Story of Pink Floyd's Live Sound, Part 3", Sound on Stage, May 1997
- Danesh, Arash "Interview with Jon Carin", brain-damage.co.uk, August 2007
- Del Colliano, Jerry "Pink Floyd: Dark Side of the Moon SACD", avrev.com, March 2003.
- "Doug Sax takes us to the Dark Side", news.acousticsounds.com, March 2003
- Larsen, Thomas Ulrik "Dream Job", Musikmagasinet, November 2009
- Richardson, Ken "Tales from the Dark Side", Sound & Vision, May 2003
- Rowe, Matt. "Pink Floyd: Dark Side of the Moon SACD", thedigitalbits.com, April 2003
- Shilling, George "Interview with Andy Jackson", recordproduction.com 2007
- Touzeau, Jeff. "Phil Taylor and the Astoria: Driving Audio Standards on the River Thames", Tape Op, March/April 2005
- Tsilderikis, Thanasis. "With Friends Surrounded: 'Credit Veterans' in Pink Floyd-related projects", sparebricks.fika.org, Fall 2004
- White, Paul "Andy Jackson: Recording David Gilmour's On An Island", Sound on Sound, July 2006
- Whitlock, Kevin "Pink Floyd – Behind The Wall", Record Collector, March 2000