James Walker (Harvard)
James Walker | |
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President of Harvard University | |
In office 1853–1860 | |
Preceded by | Jared Sparks |
Succeeded by | Cornelius Conway Felton |
Personal details | |
Born | Woburn, Massachusetts | August 16, 1794
Died | December 23, 1874 Cambridge, Massachusetts | (aged 80)
James Walker (August 16, 1794 – December 23, 1874) was a Unitarian minister, professor, and President of Harvard College from February 10, 1853, to January 26, 1860.
Biography
Walker was born to John and Lucy (Johnson) Walker in
In 1838, Walker was appointed Harvard's Alford Professor of Natural Religion, Moral Philosophy, and Civil Polity, which position he held until 1853, when he was elected president of the college. During his administration, music was added to Harvard's curriculum. Walker also served as a Fellow of Harvard College (1834-1853) and a member of its Board of Overseers (1825-1836, 1864-1874). He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 19XX.[1]
He was president at Harvard until his resignation in 1860. He devoted the remainder of his life to scholarly pursuits, and left his library and $15,000 to Harvard, where he received the degree of
Writings
He published numerous sermons, addresses, and lectures, including three series of lectures on “Natural Religion,” and a course of Lowell Institute lectures on “The Philosophy of Religion”. Other works are Sermons preached in the Chapel of Harvard College (Boston, 1861) a Memorial of Daniel Appleton White (1863), and a Memoir of Josiah Quincy (1867). After his death a volume of his “Discourses” appeared in 1876. Sermons, Reason, faith and Duty, preached chiefly in the college chapel, Boston, American Unitarian Association, 1892, was published "by his brothers,"
He also edited, as college textbooks, Dugald Stewart's Philosophy of the Active and Moral Powers (1849), and Thomas Reid's Essays on the Intellectual Powers, Abridged, with Notes and Illustrations from Sir William Hamilton and Others (1850).
Family
In 1829 Walker married Catherine Bartlett (1798-1868); they had no children.
Notes
![]() | This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (September 2016) |
- ^ "Book of Members, 1780–2010: Chapter W" (PDF). American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Retrieved September 15, 2016.
References
- Biography, part of a series of Harvard's Unitarian Presidents
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Wilson, J. G.; Fiske, J., eds. (1889). . Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton.
External links
- Works by James Walker at Project Gutenberg
- Works by or about James Walker at the Internet Archive
- Correspondence with James Walker is in the Harvard Divinity School Library at Harvard Divinity School in Cambridge, Massachusetts.