John F. Godfrey

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John F. Godfrey
Godfrey in 1863
20th Los Angeles City Attorney
In office
1876โ€“1880
Preceded byAurelius W. Hutton
Succeeded byHenry T. Hazard

John Franklin Godfrey[1] (1839โ€“1885) was a sailor, a soldier and officer in the U.S. Civil War, a city attorney of Los Angeles, California, and an attorney in private practice who, among other activities, represented people arrested for operating businesses on Sundays.

Personal

Godfrey was born in 1839 in

Bangor High School.[2][3]

He settled in Los Angeles in 1874, purchased a house on Adams Street in the southwestern part of the city and began cultivating oranges. Godfrey married twice, his first wife dying in Los Angeles, and two years later he married again.[2][3]

Godfrey was credited with saving the life of Henry Hunt, who faced a

deputy sheriff.[4][5]

Col. Godfrey, seeing that the man could only be saved from lawless violence by a ruse, addressed the crowd and made a pretense of endorsing the proposed lynching. But he added that ... there was a way in which the crowd could give a better proof of its sympathy with the murdered man's family. who had been left in destitute circumstances. This was to make a contribution of money to the widow. ... But many in the crowd, though anxious to take a hand in the hanging, did not feel sympathetic enough to give anything, and began to disperse the minute the hat started on its rounds.[5]

He died suddenly on June 29, 1885, leaving a wife and four or five children. A memorial service attracted nearly every lawyer in the city, and burial took place in the family plot.[2][3][6]

Vocation

Sailing and sheepherding

Instead of attending college, Godfrey became a

leasehold of a large estate and "the proprietorship of a band of sheep."[3]

Military

At the outbreak of the

Second Maine Cavalry. He resigned from the Army in summer of that year because of ill health.[3]

After the war, Godfrey enlisted as a

scout for a government expedition into Sioux country, under the command of James A. Sawyers. It was written that Godfrey, pursued by Indians and in search of help for besieged companions, once "walked 150 miles in three days and three nights, never halting for a moment's rest or sleep" and subsisting "on a chunk of raw bacon."[3]

Civilian

In 1866 Godfrey left Montana, worked in laboring jobs in

read law in his father's office in Bangor and become a lawyer.[3]

One of his clients was the Total Wreck Mining Company, which was seeking a patent. He traveled to Washington, D.C., in a successful urging of this claim, and returned with J.M. Requa of New York, the company president.[9]

In December 1876 Godfrey was elected Los Angeles city attorney on the People's

Greenback-Labor Party but lost the election.[3] In 1882 he was selected as a delegate to the state convention of the Greenbackers in San Francisco.[10]

Stephen M. White, about 1900

Godfrey and Stephen M. White represented a group of defendants who in 1882 were prosecuted for having violated the Sunday closing laws that had been in effect in Los Angeles for the preceding nineteen years. Answering a prosecution against saloonkeeper Jacob Phillipi, who had "knowingly and willfully" kept his business open on Sunday, Godfrey argued that the law was being enforced only against "one class" of business, that of saloons, and he compared the prosecution to that of the burning of witches in Salem, Massachusetts. The jury was unable to return a verdict, seven for conviction and five for acquittal, and it was dismissed.[11][12]

References and notes

External links


Preceded by Los Angeles City Attorney
John F. Godfrey

1876โ€“80
Succeeded by