John de Vere, 15th Earl of Oxford
John de Vere | |
---|---|
15th Earl of Oxford | |
Frances Vere Anne Vere | |
Father | John de Vere |
Mother | Alice Kilrington |
John de Vere, 15th Earl of Oxford, Lord Great Chamberlain KG PC (c. 1482 – 21 March 1540)[1] was an English peer and courtier.
Career
John de Vere, born about 1482, was the son of John de Vere and Alice Kilrington (alias Colbroke), and the great-grandson of
De Vere was an
On 19 December 1526 Oxford was appointed Lord Great Chamberlain for life and was made a
In 1531 it was reported from Venice that Oxford was 'a man of valour and authority ... and it is his custom always to cavalcade with two hundred horse'.[8]
Oxford bore the crown at
On 2 and 3 December 1538 Oxford served on the panel of peers at the treason trials of the Marquess of Exeter, and Lord Montagu.[7]
Oxford and his son, John, were in the King's retinue at the reception of Anne of Cleves at Blackheath.[7]
De Vere was reputedly the first Protestant earl of Oxford. He patronised a company of players for which he commissioned
Oxford died on 21 March 1540 at his manor of Colne, Essex and was buried on 12 April at Castle Hedingham.[11]
Marriages and issue
Oxford's first wife was Christian Foderingey (b. circa 1481, d. before 4 November 1498),[1] daughter of Thomas Foderingey (circa 1446–1491) of Brockley, Suffolk,[12] by Elizabeth Doreward (c. 1473–1491), daughter of William Doreward of Doreward’s Hall in Bocking, Essex.[12] The couple had no children.
Oxford's second wife was Elizabeth Trussell, daughter of Edward Trussell (c. 1478 – 16 June 1499) of Kibblestone (Cublesdon), Staffordshire, and Margaret Don, the daughter of Sir John Don (d. 1503) by Elizabeth Hastings (d. 1508).[13][14] They had four sons and three daughters.[15]
- Elizabeth de Vere (b. c. 1512) married Thomas Darcy, 1st Baron Darcy of Chiche (d. 28 June 1558), and had children.[16]
- John de Vere, 16th Earl of Oxford (1516 – 3 August 1562) married first Dorothy Neville, daughter of Ralph Neville, 4th Earl of Westmorland, and married second Margery Golding. He had issue with both wives.
- Aubrey de Vere married Margaret Spring, the daughter of
- Robert de Vere (b. circa 1520 – 28 April 1598) was lord of the manor of Wricklemarsh and buried at Charlton, St Lukes, Kent.[20]
- Anne de Vere, (b. circa 1522, d. c. 14 February 1572) married first Edmund Sheffield, 1st Baron Sheffield (d. 31 July 1549) of Butterwick, Lincolnshire; she married second John Brock of Colchester, Essex.[21]
- Geoffrey de Vere (b. circa 1523) married Elizabeth Hardkyn, daughter of Sir John Hardkyn.
Notes
- ^ a b c Richardson II 2011, p. 327.
- ^ Cokayne 1945, p. 245; Richardson II 2011, p. 327.
- ^ Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. .
- ^ Richardson II 2011, pp. 30, 327.
- ^ Cokayne 1945, p. 245.
- ^ Cokayne 1945, pp. 245–6.
- ^ a b c d e f Cokayne 1945, p. 246.
- ^ a b Hughes 2004.
- ^ Lancashire, Ian. Dramatic Texts and Records of Britain: A Chronological Topography to 1558 (Toronto, 1984) p. 407.
- ^ Lancashire 1984 pp. xxviii, 64.
- ^ Cokayne 1945, p. 247.
- ^ a b Cokayne 1945, p. 247; Richardson II 2011, p. 327.
- ^ Cokayne 1945, p. 247; Richardson II 2011, pp. 327, 370.
- OCLC 276174269.
- ^ Biography of "John De VERE (15th E. Oxford)" on tudorplace.com
- ^ Cokayne 1916, p. 78.
- ^ Anderson 1993, p. 141; Betterton & Dymond 1989, p. 51.
- ^ Berry 1968, p. xxiv.
- ^ Smethdon Hundred: Shernbourn', An Essay towards a Topographical History of the County of Norfolk: volume 10 (1809), pp. 350–361 Retrieved 27 April 2013.
- ^ Henry Vane, 'Historical Memoir on Charlton', Gentleman's Magazine (May 1865), p. 584.
- ^ Richardson IV 2011, pp. 18–19.
References
- Anderson, Verily (1993). A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Extinct and Dormant Baronetcies of England. Lavenham, Suffolk: Terence Dalton Limited. p. 141.
- Berry, Lloyd E., ed. (1968). John Stubbs's Gaping Gulf with Letters and Other Relevant Documents. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia. p. xxiv.
- Betterton, Alec; Dymond, David (1989). Lavenham; Industrial Town. Lavenham, Suffolk: Terence Dalton Limited. p. 51.
- Cokayne, George Edward (1916). The Complete Peerage, edited by Vicary Gibbs. Vol. IV. London: St. Catherine Press.
- Cokayne, George Edward (1945). The Complete Peerage, edited by H.A. Doubleday. Vol. X. London: St. Catherine Press.
- Hughes, Jonathan (2004). "Vere, John de, sixteenth earl of Oxford (1516–1562)". doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/28216. (Subscription or UK public library membershiprequired.)
- Nelson, Alan H. (2003). Monstrous Adversary: The Life of Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford. Liverpool University Press. ISBN 978-0853236788.
- Richardson, Douglas (2011). Everingham, Kimball G. (ed.). Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families. Vol. II (2nd ed.). Salt Lake City. ISBN 978-1449966386.)
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