John of Cicala
John of Cicala
Family and election
John was a younger son in the family of the lords of
Henry VI and the regency
John received royal privileges from Henry VI in January 1195 and from Constance in January 1196. In March 1196, royal official determined the boundary between his diocese and that of Syracuse. John maintained a close relationship with royal officials and the royal court, where he was present at Palermo in July 1197 and at Messina in September 1197. Following Henry's death, Constance and the young Frederick II stopped in Cefalù on the way to his coronation in Palermo. Constance gave the casalis of Odesver near Termini Imerese to the church of Cefalù and reconfirmed the diocese's privileges.[2]
In October–November 1198,
Ally of Frederick II
In February 1205, John's brother Paul, who had become the count of
There are few indications of John's activities for the following years, but in 1213 he undertook a diplomatic mission of the highest importance. He was sent to
In 1215, Archbishop
In September 1215, John imposed new rules on the division of revenues of the cathedral chapter. In November, he set out for the
Notes
- , p. 1049).
- ^ a b c d e f g Kamp 1981.
- ^ Kamp 2002, p. 205.
- ^ Lasareff 1935, p. 189. For the Liber, see Johns 2002, p. 62.
- ^ Takayama 2010, p. 171, citing the 1641 publication of Rocco Pirri , which, according to Lasareff 1935, p. 189, reproduces the description of Butera. The description, as quoted by Takayama: Noster Joannes, ac Fridericus Imperator musivo opere in templi pariete hac inscriptione depicti visuntur. Vade in Babyloniam, dicit Fridericus Joanni, et Damascum, et filios Paladini quaere, et verba mea audacter loquere, ut statum ipsius valeas melius reformare.
- ^ Takayama 2010, pp. 170–171, citing Michele Amari, places the embassy too late (1217), but still before al-ʿĀdil's death (1218).
Bibliography
- Johns, Jeremy (2002). Arabic Administration in Norman Sicily: The Royal Dīwān. Cambridge University Press.
- Kamp, Norbert (1975). Kirche und Monarchie im staufischen Königreich Sizilien, 1: Prosopographische Grundlegung: Bistümer und Bischöfe des Königreichs 1194–1266, 3: Sizilien. Wilhelm Fink.
- Kamp, Norbert (1981). "Cicala, Giovanni di". ISBN 978-8-81200032-6.
- Kamp, Norbert (2002). "The Bishops of Southern Italy in the Norman and Staufen Periods". In G. A. Loud; A. Metcalfe (eds.). The Society of Norman Italy. Brill. pp. 185–209.
- Lasareff, Victor (1935). "The Mosaics of Cefalù". The Art Bulletin. 17 (2): 184–232. .
- Takayama, Hiroshi (2010). "Frederick II's Crusade: An Example of Christian–Muslim Diplomacy". Mediterranean Historical Review. 25 (2): 169–185.