Kalyanmoy Deb

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Kalyanmoy Deb
Born
Tripura, India
Academic background
Alma materIIT Kharagpur, University of Alabama
ThesisBinary and Floating-Point Function Optimization using Messy Genetic Algorithms (1991)
Doctoral advisorDavid E. Goldberg
Academic work
DisciplineMultiobjective optimization and evolutionary algorithms
InstitutionsDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Michigan State University

Kalyanmoy Deb is an Indian computer scientist. Deb is the Herman E. & Ruth J. Koenig Endowed Chair Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computing Engineering at Michigan State University.[1] Deb is also a professor in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering and the Department of Mechanical Engineering at Michigan State University.[2]

Deb established the Kanpur Genetic Algorithms Laboratory at

TWAS Prize from the World Academy of Sciences.[8]

Background and career

Deb received his B.Tech. in

UIUC. In 1993, he became a professor of mechanical engineering at IIT Kanpur, where he went on to hold the Deva Raj Endowed Chair (2007–2010) and the Gurmukh and Veena Mehta Endowed Chair (2011–2013). For his next position, he left for the Michigan State University
, where has been the Herman E. & Ruth J. Koenig Endowed Chair since 2013.

Research

NSGA

Deb is a highly cited researcher, with 138,000+ Google Scholar citations and an h-index of 116. A large fraction of his citations come from his work on nondominated-sorting[12] genetic algorithms for multiobjective optimization. In 1994, Deb and coauthor Nidamarthi Srinivas introduced one of[note 1] the first nondominated-sorting genetic algorithms, which they termed "NSGA".[13]

NSGA-II

In 2002, Deb and coauthors Amrit Pratap, Sameer Agarwal, and T.A.M.T. Meyarivan introduced a notion of crowding distance for an individual, which "calculates a measure of how close an individual is to its neighbors."[14] They also introduced a faster[note 2] way to implement nondominated sorting, by for every individual keeping track of which other individuals it strictly dominates. By incorporating crowding distance, elitism,[note 3] and the faster implementation of nondominated sorting into the original NSGA, Deb and his coauthors modified the original NSGA and made it faster and more reliable.[note 4] They termed this modification "NSGA-II". According to the Web of Science Core Collection database, this paper was the first paper solely by Indian authors to have more than 5,000 citations.[15][16]

NSGA-III

In 2013, Deb and coauthor Himanshu Jain proposed a modification of NSGA-II for solving many-objective optimization problems with 10+ objectives.[note 5][17] They termed this modification "NSGA-III".

Awards

  • Humboldt Fellow, AvH, Germany (1998)
  • Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel Award, AvH, Germany (2003)
  • Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar (2005)
  • Finnish Distinguished Professor (FiDiPro) (2007–2009)
  • Edgeworth-Pareto Award (2008)
  • Infosys Awards (2010)
  • J.C.Bose National Fellow (2011)
  • IEEE Fellow (2011)
  • CajAstur "Mamdani" Prize, European Soft Computing Center (2011)
  • The World Academy of Sciences (2012)
  • Honorary Doctorate Degree, Univ. of Jyvaskyla, Finland (2013)
  • ACM Fellow (2022)[18]

Notes

  1. ^ Previous nondominated-sorting genetic algorithms had been introduced by Carlos M. Fonseca and Peter J. Fleming (Genetic algorithms for multiobjective optimization: formulation, discussion and generalization, 1993) and Jeffrey Horn (Northern Michigan University), Nicholas Nafpliotis, and David E. Goldberg (A niched Pareto genetic algorithm for multiobjective optimization, 1994).
  2. ^ Faster compared to Srinivas and Deb's implementation in NSGA (1994).
  3. ^ See also the section Elitist selection in the Selection (genetic algorithm) page.
  4. ^ Incorporating the faster implementation of nondominated sorting and elitist selection made the algorithm faster. Incorporating crowding distance and elitist selection made the algorithm more reliable.
  5. ^ Many-objective optimization is a subfield of multiobjective optimization focusing on problems that have a large number of constraints (four or more constraints).

References

  1. ^ "Kalyanmoy Deb". Honored Faculty - Michigan State University. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  2. ^ "Kalyanmoy Deb named Koenig endowed chair at Michigan State University". Michigan State University, College of Engineering. Michigan State University. 21 August 2013. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  3. ^ "Kanpur Genetic Algorithms Laboratory". Kanpur Genetic Algorithms Laboratory. Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. 2005. Archived from the original on 30 September 2014. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
  4. ^ "Computational Optimization and Innovation Laboratory (COIN Lab)". Michigan State University, College of Engineering. Archived from the original on 9 March 2015. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
  5. (PDF) from the original on 13 August 2015. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
  6. .
  7. ^ "Infosys Prize - Laureates 2011 - Prof. Kalyanmoy Deb". Infosys Science Foundation. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  8. ^ "Prizes and Awards". The World Academy of Sciences. 2016.
  9. ^ "Kalyanmoy Deb's Resume" (PDF). Kalyanmoy Deb's webpage. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  10. ^ Goldberg, David E. "Curriculum Vitae" (PDF). ThreeJoy. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  11. ProQuest 303943729
    – via ProQuest.
  12. .
  13. .
  14. ^ Seshadri, Aravind. "NSGA - II: A multi-objective optimization algorithm". MathWorks File Exchange. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  15. (PDF) from the original on 11 August 2015. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
  16. The Telegraph. Calcutta, India. Archived from the original
    on 22 July 2015. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
  17. .
  18. ^ "Global computing association names 57 fellows for outstanding contributions that propel technology today". Association for Computing Machinery. 18 January 2023. Retrieved 18 January 2023.

External links