Kernville, California
Kernville | ||
---|---|---|
FIPS code 06-38310 | | |
GNIS feature ID | 1660834 | |
Website | ||
Reference no. | 132 |
Kernville is a
History
The
After decades of planning, the Isabella Dam project began in 1948. As a result, Kernville was relocated upstream to its present location at the tip of the northeast fork of the man-made lake, along with certain historic buildings. Downtown visibly retains Kernville's gold rush and Old West roots, attracting tourists along with the area's natural scenery and outdoor activities. The town's original location is slightly east of Wofford Heights. Foundations and other remnants can still be seen when the lake is low. The famous Mountain Inn, built mainly to house movie stars and crew before the 1948 move, is now (partially) at the new Kernville, renamed the River View Lodge.[8]
Whiskey Flat Days is the annual celebration of the area's Wild West roots. A parade, historical re-enactments, pioneer-style camps, a carnival, street vendors and rodeo are just part of the festivities put on every President's Day weekend and attended by thousands of visitors.
Even with its annual summer influx of tourists, Kernville remains one of the most quaint, conservative relics of early California. Many local families trace their lineage to original 19th century homesteaders. The post office, established at the original site in 1868, was moved to the new site in 1951.[6]
The original townsite is now registered as California Historical Landmark #132.[9]
Geography
Climate
Climate type occurs primarily on the periphery of the true deserts in low-latitude semiarid steppe regions.
Climate data for Kernville | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 73 (23) |
76 (24) |
80 (27) |
88 (31) |
95 (35) |
102 (39) |
105 (41) |
105 (41) |
101 (38) |
93 (34) |
81 (27) |
73 (23) |
105 (41) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 59.9 (15.5) |
62.9 (17.2) |
66.6 (19.2) |
72.4 (22.4) |
81.0 (27.2) |
90.5 (32.5) |
97.5 (36.4) |
96.7 (35.9) |
90.9 (32.7) |
80.3 (26.8) |
67.3 (19.6) |
60.2 (15.7) |
77.2 (25.1) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 32.6 (0.3) |
35.3 (1.8) |
38.2 (3.4) |
42.8 (6.0) |
50.3 (10.2) |
58.3 (14.6) |
64.3 (17.9) |
63.1 (17.3) |
57.3 (14.1) |
47.8 (8.8) |
37.8 (3.2) |
32.4 (0.2) |
46.7 (8.2) |
Record low °F (°C) | 11 (−12) |
14 (−10) |
21 (−6) |
26 (−3) |
29 (−2) |
39 (4) |
42 (6) |
44 (7) |
35 (2) |
23 (−5) |
18 (−8) |
10 (−12) |
10 (−12) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 2.73 (69) |
2.58 (66) |
2.04 (52) |
0.83 (21) |
0.29 (7.4) |
0.13 (3.3) |
0.14 (3.6) |
0.22 (5.6) |
0.36 (9.1) |
0.43 (11) |
1.39 (35) |
1.79 (45) |
12.93 (328) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 0.3 (0.76) |
0.2 (0.51) |
0.1 (0.25) |
0.1 (0.25) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.4 (1.0) |
1.1 (2.77) |
Source: NOAA [10] |
Points of interest
Kernville has a large tourist industry centered on the
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
2000 | 1,736 | — | |
2010 | 1,395 | −19.6% | |
2020 | 1,549 | 11.0% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[12] |
2010
The
The Census reported that 1,387 people (99.4% of the population) lived in households, 8 (0.6%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0 (0%) were institutionalized.
There were 723 households, out of which 111 (15.4%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 312 (43.2%) were
The population was spread out, with 184 people (13.2%) under the age of 18, 74 people (5.3%) aged 18 to 24, 197 people (14.1%) aged 25 to 44, 521 people (37.3%) aged 45 to 64, and 419 people (30.0%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 55.8 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.9 males.
There were 1,072 housing units at an average density of 84.6 per square mile (32.7/km2), of which 532 (73.6%) were owner-occupied, and 191 (26.4%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 5.1%; the rental vacancy rate was 13.5%. 1,018 people (73.0% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 369 people (26.5%) lived in rental housing units.
Transportation
The city is served by the Kern Valley Airport, three miles (4.8 km) south of town. The airport features a fly-in campground on site. An airfield cafe serves both pilots and visitors.[14]
The city is also served by Kern Transit, connecting the Kern River Valley with the rest of the county.
California Historical Landmark
The California Historical Landmark reads:
- NO. 132 KERNVILLE - Called Whiskey Flat until 1864, Kernville was founded in 1860 when whiskey dealer Adam Hamilton moved shop here from more temperate Quartzburg, founded earlier that year. Both camps resulted from a discovery by 'Lovely' Rogers, who found the Big Blue Ledge while tracking a stray mule from the earlier camp of Keysville.[15][16]
The marker is located in the Old Kernville Cemetery, with a registration date of January 31, 1934.
See also
External links
- Kernville Chamber of Commerce
- Kern River Valley Museum and Historical Society
- http://www.city-data.com/city/Kernville-California.html
References
- ^ a b "Statewide Database". Regents of the University of California. Archived from the original on February 1, 2015. Retrieved April 6, 2015.
- ^ "California's 23rd Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC.
- ^ U.S. Census Archived 2012-07-02 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b c U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Kernville, California
- ^ a b United States Census Bureau: Kernville CDP, California
- ^ ISBN 1-884995-14-4.
- ISBN 9781884995149.
- ^ http://www.riverviewlodge.net/history/ River View Lodge's official website
- ^ "Kernville". Office of Historic Preservation, California State Parks. Retrieved October 7, 2012.
- ^ "NOAA: NOAA Online Weather Data Kernville, CA". NOAA. 2023. Retrieved on September 11, 2023.
- ^ "Kern Valley Museum".
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
- ^ "2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Kernville CDP". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 15, 2014. Retrieved July 12, 2014.
- ^ "Kernville Fly In".
- ^ californiahistoricallandmarks.com Landmark chl-132
- ^ Cal California parks Historical Landmarks