Kotwali Gate

Coordinates: 24°50′33″N 88°08′28″E / 24.8426°N 88.1412°E / 24.8426; 88.1412
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
The contemporary condition of Kotwali Gate

The Kotwali Gate, commonly known as Kotwali Darja, is a medieval gate on the

Gaur
, which was the capital of Bengal for 112 years.

Today, it marks the international border between India and Bangladesh in the northwestern region, dividing the districts of Chapai Nawabganj and Malda. The gate is an official border crossing between the two countries.

Etymology

The name of the gate originates from the term Kotwal.[3]

History

Painting of Kotwali Gate in 1808

According to the

Sultan of Bengal following the relocation from nearby Pandua in 1446.[5]

Architecture

The central arch, which was 9.15 meters high and 5.10 meters wide,[3] has now collapsed. The gate is part of the southern wall of Gaur. Minor decorative arches are still present on the wall. In addition to the collapsed arch, the gate also had semi-circular towers, battlements and apertures to defend the city.[3]

See also

References

  1. .
  2. ^ Archaeological Survey of India: Reports 1862-1884. Government Press. 1882.
  3. ^ a b c "Kotwali Darwaza - Banglapedia". En.banglapedia.org. 2021-06-18. Retrieved 2023-02-22.
  4. ^ "ASI, Kolkata Circle".
  5. ^ "Kotwali Darwaza, Gaur. 100391". Bl.uk. 2003-11-30. Retrieved 2023-02-22.

24°50′33″N 88°08′28″E / 24.8426°N 88.1412°E / 24.8426; 88.1412