Nimtali arch

Coordinates: 23°43′28″N 90°24′09″E / 23.7245°N 90.4024°E / 23.7245; 90.4024
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Arch of Nimtali
Map
LocationAsiatic Society of Bangladesh
5 Old Secretariat Road, Nimtali, Ramna, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh
Coordinates23°43′28″N 90°24′09″E / 23.7245°N 90.4024°E / 23.7245; 90.4024

The Nimtali arch (known in Bengali as Nimtali Deuri) is an arch in Dhaka, Bangladesh dating from the Mughal period. It was the gateway to the palace of the Naib Nazim of Dhaka, the deputy governor of Bengal Subah in the Mughal Empire. Today, the structure is located on the premises of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh and houses the Asiatic Society Heritage Museum. It is a public museum showcasing Dhaka's history in the 18th and 19th centuries.

History

Ruins of the former Nimtali Palace, 1863

Nimtali Palace

The backside facade of the arch in 1863
The backside facade of the arch in 2022

British East India Company
took control of Dhaka in 1793. The Naib Nazims continued live in opulence, along with the Dhaka elite. The office of the Naib Nazim was abolished in 1843 as the British consolidated control over India. The palace eventually fell into ruins.

Only the gateway of the palace has survived to this day. It is called Nimtali Deuri in Bengali.[2] The arch was depicted in many paintings of European artists during British rule. Charles D'Oyly depicted the arch in his works. In several historical texts and paintings, it was depicted as part of the Dhaka Nawab Palace.

Asiatic Society

On 3 January 1953,

Asiatic Society of Bengal
. In 1972, the organization was renamed as the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.

Architecture

The arch is an example of

canopies. On another side, the facade is a large arch in the Mughal style. It is possibly an evolution of the 'Shaista Khan Style',[4]
which was a style of Mughal architecture unique to Dhaka.

Restoration

Amid public concern over maintenance,

BDT 1.5 crore.[6][7][8]

Museum

A public museum showcasing the life of Dhaka's elite in the 18th and 19th centuries is now housed inside the arch's three floors.[9] It was opened in January 2019. The ground floor includes video presentations, records of Dhaka's history and tributes to the founders of the Asiatic Society. The second floor showcases belongings of the Naib Nazims, including paintings, chest boxes and teacups. The third floor has the largest collection of exhibits spanning the Mughal and British periods, including a prop up of the Naib Nazim's court, porcelain, coins, clippings of the Lloyd's Evening Post, paintings, muslin and other historical items.

References