Lake Unagi
| Lake Unagi | |
|---|---|
Kyūshū island | |
| Coordinates | 31°49′00″N 130°28′00″E / 31.816667°N 130.466667°E |
| Type | maar lake |
| Basin countries | Japan |
| Surface area | 120 ha (300 acres)[1] |
| Average depth | 56.5 m (185 ft)[2][1] |
| Shore length1 | 4.2 km (2.6 mi)[1] |
| Surface elevation | 120 m (390 ft)[1] |
| 1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure. | |
Lake Unagi (鰻湖, Unagi mizuumi) (translated as eel lake) is a Japanese maar lake associated with an eruptive vent line extending towards the sea from the parent volcano Ikeda Caldera which contains Lake Ikeda (池田湖, Ikeda-ko).
Geography
It is located within the city limits of
Geology
Lake Unagi is within the larger and older Ata Caldera and technically its water fills in Unagi maar. Shortly after the Ikeda Caldera forming eruption of 4800 years ago[4] a fissure vent line southeast of the caldera evolved that produced the maar eruption that formed Lake Unagi and then the pumiceous Yamagawa base surge.[5] Ikezoko maar is more proximal in the vent line from the Ikeda Caldera to the north. Narikawa maar is to the south, between Unagi maar and the Yamagawa maar which is partially backfilled by the sea.[5]
