Le Ventre de Paris

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Le Ventre de Paris
AuthorÉmile Zola
CountryFrance
LanguageFrench
SeriesLes Rougon-Macquart
GenreNovel
Publication date
1873
Published in English
1888
Preceded byUne page d'amour 
Followed byLa joie de vivre 
Le Ventre de Paris

Le Ventre de Paris [lə vɑ̃tʁ paʁi] (1873) is the third novel in Émile Zola's twenty-volume series Les Rougon-Macquart. It is set in and around Les Halles, the enormous, busy central market of 19th-century Paris. Les Halles, rebuilt in cast iron and glass during the Second Empire was a landmark of modernity in the city, the wholesale and retail center of a thriving food industry. Le Ventre de Paris (translated into English under many variant titles but literally meaning The Belly of Paris) is Zola's first novel entirely on the working class.

The protagonist is Florent, an escaped

French coup of 1851. He returns to his half-brother Quenu, a charcutier and his wife Lisa Quenu (formerly Macquart), with whom he finds refuge. They get him a job in the market as a fish inspector. After getting mixed up in an ineffectual socialist
plot against the Empire, Florent is arrested and deported again.

Although Zola had yet to hone his mastery of working-class speech and idioms displayed to such good effect in

shop, has become known as the "Cheese Symphony" due to its ingenious orchestral metaphors. Throughout the book, the painter Claude Lantier, a relative of the Macquarts and later the protagonist of L'Œuvre (1886) - shows up to provide a semi-authorial commentary, playing the role of chorus
. It is an interesting and often powerful work, though not usually considered as being on a par with the novelist's achievements later in the Rougon-Macquart cycle.

Translations

Le ventre de Paris was originally translated into English by

Brian Nelson entitled The Belly of Paris in 2007 and Modern Library published a new translation by Mark Kurlansky
in 2009.

References

External links