List of by-elections to the 15th National Assembly of France

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By-elections to for the French National Assembly are held within three months after the invalidation of the election or resignation of a deputy. No by-elections are held within the twelve months of the end of a parliamentary cycle. Eight by-elections have been called since the inauguration of the 15th legislature of the French Fifth Republic.

List

Dates Constituency Incumbent deputy Party Group Elected deputy Party Reason for by-election Ref(s)
28 Jan and 4 Feb 2018 Val-d'Oise's 1st Isabelle Muller-Quoy
REM
REM
 Antoine Savignat LR Election invalidated by the Constitutional Council [1][2][3]
28 Jan and 4 Feb 2018 Territoire de Belfort's 1st Ian Boucard LR LR Ian Boucard LR Election invalidated by the Constitutional Council [4][5][6]
4 Mar and 11 Mar 2018 French Guiana's 2nd Lénaïck Adam
REM
REM
 Lénaïck Adam
REM
 Election invalidated by the Constitutional Council [7][8]
11 Mar and 18 Mar 2018 Haute-Garonne's 8th Joël Aviragnet PS
NG
 Joël Aviragnet PS Election invalidated by the Constitutional Council [9][10]
18 Mar and 25 Mar 2018 Loiret's 4th Jean-Pierre Door LR LR Jean-Pierre Door LR Election invalidated by the Constitutional Council [11][12]
18 Mar and 25 Mar 2018 Mayotte's 1st Ramlati Ali PS
REM
 Ramlati Ali DVG Election invalidated by the Constitutional Council [13][14]
8 Apr and 22 Apr 2018 French residents overseas' 5th Samantha Cazebonne
REM
REM
 Samantha Cazebonne
REM
 Election invalidated by the Constitutional Council [15][16]
15 Apr 2018 Wallis and Futuna's 1st Napole Polutele DVG
UAI
app. 		Sylvain Brial DVG Election invalidated by the Constitutional Council [17][18]
23 Sep and 30 Sep 2018
Réunion's 7th
 Thierry Robert MoDem
MoDem
 Jean-Luc Poudroux DVD Declared ineligible by the Constitutional Council [19]
18 Nov and 25 Nov 2018 Essonne's 1st Manuel Valls DVG
REM
 Francis Chouat DVG Resignation [20]
Sep 2020 Seine-Maritime's 5th Christophe Bouillon PS
NG
 Gérard Leseul PS
Cumulation of mandates
Sep 2020 Val-de-Marne's 9th Luc Carvounas PS
NG
 Isabelle Santiago PS
Cumulation of mandates
Sep 2020 Yvelines's 11th Nadia Hai
REM
REM
 Resignation
Sep 2020 Pas-de-Calais's 6th Brigitte Bourguignon
REM
REM
Cumulation of mandates
Sep 2020 Réunion's 2nd Huguette Bello PLR GDR
Cumulation of mandates
Sep 2020 Haut-Rhin's 1st Éric Straumann LR LR
Cumulation of mandates
Sep 2020 Maine-et-Loire's 3rd Jean-Charles Taugourdeau LR LR
Cumulation of mandates
May 2021

Cumulative results

The changes displayed within the table below compare the results of by-elections up to the end of September 2018 to the outcome of the 2017 legislative elections within the constituencies where by-elections had been held till then. The classification of candidates and changes are based on the classification of candidates at the time. For example, in the 2018 by-election for French Guiana's 2nd constituency, Davy Rimane was classified as a regionalist candidate in 2017 and a candidate of La France Insoumise in 2018 (and a comparison therefore made with 2017 candidate Paul Persdam); in addition, Ramlati Ali was classified as a Socialist Party candidate in 2017 and miscellaneous left in 2018.

Party First round Second round Seats
Votes % +/– Votes % +/– Total +/–
The Republicans LR 22,318 21.48 +7.16 35,274 34.95 +2.81 3 +1
La République En Marche!
 REM 20,752 19.98 –5.57 28,528 28.27 –10.24 1 –1
Socialist Party PS 13,699 13.19 +3.30 17,156 17.00 –1.08 1 –
La France Insoumise FI 13,249 12.75 +4.65 8,107 8.03 +8.03 0 –
National Rally
 RN 9,200 8.86 –5.96
Miscellaneous left DVG 7,352 7.08 +2.51 6,810 6.75 +6.75 1 –
Democratic Movement MoDem 3,600 3.47 –1.01 5,039 4.99 –1.54 0 –
Debout la France DLF 3,063 2.95 +1.92
Europe Ecology – The Greens
 EELV 2,488 2.40 +0.26
French Communist Party PCF 2,353 2.27 –1.86
Miscellaneous right DVD 1,988 1.91 –0.10
Popular Republican Union UPR 1,035 1.00 +0.19
Lutte Ouvrière LO 1,011 0.97 +0.26
Party of France PDF 699 0.67 +0.38
The Patriots LP 461 0.44 +0.44
Ecologists
 ECO 427 0.41 –0.34
Far-right
 EXD 93 0.09 –0.09
Miscellaneous
 DIV 92 0.09 –2.41
Total 103,880 100.00 – 100,914 100.00 – 6 –
Valid votes 103,880 95.72 –0.79 100,914 90.30 +1.47
Blank and null votes 4,646 4.28 +0.79 10,838 9.70 –1.47
Turnout 108,526 29.44 –17.17 111,752 30.32 –12.55
Abstentions 260,152 70.56 +17.17 256,798 69.68 +12.55
Registered voters 368,678 368,550
Source (1st round): Val-d'Oise, Territoire de Belfort, Guyane, Haute-Garonne, Loiret, Mayotte
Source (2nd round): Val-d'Oise, Territoire de Belfort, Guyane, Haute-Garonne, Loiret, Mayotte

2018 by-elections

Val-d'Oise's 1st constituency

Main article: 2018 Val-d'Oise's 1st constituency by-election
First round results by commune in 2017
First round results by commune in 2018
Second round results by commune in 2017
Second round results by commune in 2018
Candidate Party First round Second round
Votes % +/– Votes % +/–
Isabelle Muller-Quoy
REM
 4,768 29.28 –6.65 6,762 48.55 –5.69
Antoine Savignat LR–UDI 3,855 23.67 +5.92 7,167 51.45 +5.69
Leïla Saïb FI 1,867 11.47 +1.34
Stéphane Capdet
FN
 1,647 10.11 –5.19
Sandra Nguyen-Derosier PS 1,121 6.88 +1.40
Bénédicte Ariès
EELV
 1,009 6.20 +2.33
Jean-Paul Nowak DLF 702 4.31 +4.31
Huguette François PDF 429 2.63 +1.36
Brigitte Poli PCF 320 1.97 –0.60
Hélène Halbin LO 204 1.25 +0.46
Denise Cornet LP 193 1.19 +1.19
Christophe Hayes UPR 169 1.04 +0.07
Votes 16,284 100.00 – 13,929 100.00 –
Valid votes 16,284 97.24 –0.80 13,929 88.69 +0.77
Blank votes 332 2.04 +0.46 1,210 7.70 –1.79
Null votes 130 0.80 +0.35 567 3.61 +1.02
Turnout 16,746 20.33 –27.76 15,706 19.09 –20.51
Abstentions 65,607 79.67 +27.76 66,550 80.91 +20.51
Registered voters 82,353 82,256
Source: Préfecture du Val d'Oise, Préfecture du Val d'Oise

Territoire de Belfort's 1st constituency

Main article: 2018 Territoire de Belfort's 1st constituency by-election
First round results by commune in 2017
First round results by commune in 2018
Second round results by commune in 2017
Second round results by commune in 2018
Candidate Party First round Second round
Votes % +/– Votes % +/–
Ian Boucard LR–UDI 5,266 39.02 +15.32 7,229 58.93 +8.17
Christophe Grudler
REM
 3,600 26.67 –5.16 5,039 41.07 –8.17
Anais Beltran FI–MRC–PCF 1,568 11.62 –0.55
Jean-Raphaël Sandri
FN
 1,015 7.52 –9.98
Vincent Jeudy
EELV
 601 4.45 +4.45
Julie Kohlenberg DLF 515 3.82 +3.82
Arthur Courty PS 351 2.60 –6.50
Sophie Montel LP 268 1.99 +1.99
Yves Fontanive LO 214 1.59 +0.54
Jonathan Vallart UPR 99 0.73 –0.02
Votes 13,497 100.00 – 12,268 100.00 –
Valid votes 13,497 96.39 –0.97 12,268 89.06 +1.47
Blank votes 339 2.42 –0.62 959 6.96 –1.73
Null votes 167 1.19 +0.35 548 3.98 –0.26
Turnout 14,003 29.51 –20.23 13,775 28.91 –15.35
Abstentions 33,451 70.49 +20.23 33,880 71.09 +15.35
Registered voters 47,454 47,655
Source: Préfecture du Territoire de Belfort, Préfecture du Territoire de Belfort

French Guiana's 2nd constituency

Main article: 2018 French Guiana's 2nd constituency by-election
First round results by commune in 2017
First round results by commune in 2018
Second round results by commune in 2017
Second round results by commune in 2018
Candidate Party First round Second round
Votes % +/– Votes % +/–
Lénaïck Adam
REM–UDI
 5,927 43.10 +6.65 8,320 50.65 +0.44
Davy Rimane FI 4,830 35.12 +14.84 8,107 49.35 –0.44
David Riché PSG 1,385 10.07 +10.07
José Makébé DVD 683 4.97 +4.97
Richard Joigny
PPG
 305 2.22 –3.58
Jean-Philippe Dolor DVG 271 1.97 +1.97
Jérôme Harbourg
FN
 248 1.80 +1.80
Georges Mignot UPR 104 0.76 –1.02
Mylène Mazia DVG 0 0.00 –
Votes 13,753 100.00 – 16,427 100.00 –
Valid votes 13,753 97.47 +1.57 16,427 97.48 +1.47
Blank votes 183 1.30 –1.35 258 1.53 –0.80
Null votes 174 1.23 –0.22 166 0.67 –0.99
Turnout 14,110 34.76 +8.67 16,851 41.52 +6.42
Abstentions 26,477 65.24 –8.67 23,737 58.48 –6.42
Registered voters 40,587 40,588
Source: Préfecture de la Guyane, Préfecture de la Guyane

Haute-Garonne's 8th constituency

Main article: 2018 Haute-Garonne's 8th constituency by-election
Candidate Party First round Second round
Votes % +/– Votes % +/–
Joël Aviragnet PS 10,777 38.74 +20.96 17,156 70.30 +20.17
Michel Montsarrat
REM–UDI
 5,651 20.31 –13.09 7,247 29.70 –20.17
Philippe Gimenez FI 3,623 13.02 –1.08
Marie-Christine Parolin
FN
 3,264 11.73 –3.50
Philippe Maurin LR 1,374 4.94 –3.79
Marie-Cécile Seigle-Vatte
EELV
 878 3.16 +0.35
Corinne Marquerie PCF 733 2.63 –0.46
Sébastien Broucke DLF 706 2.54 +1.12
Hervé Minec UPR 297 1.07 +0.43
Guy Jovelin PDF 270 0.97 +0.97
Martine Guiraud LO 244 0.88 +0.20
Francis Meynier
SE
 2 0.01 +0.01
Votes 27,819 100.00 – 24,403 100.00 –
Valid votes 27,819 94.82 –1.76 24,403 86.54 +1.13
Blank votes 1,518 5.28 +1.76 2,000 7.09 –2.01
Null votes 1,794 6.36 +0.88
Turnout 29,337 34.41 –18.35 28,197 33.08 –14.13
Abstentions 55,916 65.59 +18.35 57,032 66.92 +14.13
Registered voters 85,253 85,229
Source (1st round): Préfecture de la Haute-Garonne, Ministère de l'Intérieur
Second round: Préfecture de la Haute-Garonne, Ministère de l'Intérieur

Loiret's 4th constituency

Main article: 2018 Loiret's 4th constituency by-election
First round results by commune in 2017
First round results by commune in 2018
Second round results by commune in 2017
Second round results by commune in 2018
Candidate Party First round Second round
Votes % +/– Votes % +/–
Jean-Pierre Door LR–UDI 8,330 38.20 +14.41 12,632 67.08 +17.07
Mélusine Harlé
REM
 4,406 20.20 –8.35 6,199 32.92 –17.07
Ludovic Marchetti
FN
 3,026 13.88 –6.91
Jalila Gaboret PS 1,450 6.65 +1.17
Bruno Nottin
EELV
 1,300 5.96 –5.64
Luc Bucheton DLF 1,140 5.23 +2.22
Jérôme Schmitt FI 1,081 4.96 +4.96
Joël-Pierre Chevreux
ECO
 427 1.96 +1.96
Dominique Clergue LO 349 1.60 +0.64
Laurent Chaillou UPR 177 0.81 +0.16
Nicolas Rousseaux
EXD
 93 0.43 +0.43
Frédéric Chaouat
SE
 29 0.13 +0.13
Votes 21,808 100.00 – 18,831 100.00 –
Valid votes 21,808 96.97 –0.90 18,831 88.88 –1.05
Blank votes 442 1.97 +0.46 1,492 7.04 –0.11
Null votes 239 1.06 +0.44 865 4.08 +1.17
Turnout 22,489 30.36 –18.60 21,188 28.61 –14.76
Abstentions 51,574 69.64 +18.60 52,866 71.39 +14.76
Registered voters 74,063 74,054
Source: Préfecture du Loiret

Mayotte's 1st constituency

Main article: 2018 Mayotte's 1st constituency by-election
First round results by commune in 2017
First round results by commune in 2018
Second round results by commune in 2017
Second round results by commune in 2018
Candidate Party First round Second round
Votes % +/– Votes % +/–
Ramlati Ali DVG 3,875 36.15 +19.31 8,246 54.77 +4.60
Elad Chakrina LR 3,493 32.59 +15.83 6,810 45.23 –4.60
Bacar Ali Boto DVG 1,338 12.48 –3.14
Daniel Zaïdani MDM 1,305 12.17 –1.22
Abdullah Mikidadi FI 280 2.61 +0.63
Alexandre Alçuyet UPR 189 1.76 +1.09
Bacar Mouta DVG 178 1.66 +1.66
Boina Dinouraini
SE
 61 0.57 –1.29
Votes 10,719 100.00 – 15,056 100.00 –
Valid votes 10,719 90.52 +1.97 15,056 93.89 +1.69
Blank votes 460 3.88 –0.11 381 2.38 –0.88
Null votes 662 5.59 –1.86 598 3.73 –0.80
Turnout 11,841 30.39 –11.90 16,035 41.36 –4.15
Abstentions 27,127 69.61 +11.90 22,733 58.64 +4.15
Registered voters 38,968 38,768
Source (1st round): Préfecture de Mayotte, Ministère de l'Intérieur
Source (2nd round): Préfecture de Mayotte, Ministère de l'Intérieur

French residents overseas' 5th constituency

Main article: 2018 French residents overseas' 5th constituency by-election
Candidate Party First round Second round
Votes % +/– Votes % +/–
Samantha Cazebonne
REM–MoDem–UDI
 2,398 35.15 –15.21 3,623 53.96 –12.25
François Ralle-Andreoli
EELV–PCF–G.s
 1,941 28.45 +12.93 3,091 46.04 +12.25
Raphaël Chambat
CPNT
 952 13.95 –1.15
Jean-Laurent Poitevin DVD 511 7.49 +7.49
Mehdi Benlahcen PS 510 7.47 –0.66
Ludovic Lemoues
EXD
 275 4.03 +3.28
Yohann Castro DVD 122 1.79 +1.79
Michel Hunault DVD 63 0.92 +0.92
Samir Sahraoui
SE
 51 0.75 +0.75
Votes 6,823 100.00 – 6,714 100.00 –
Valid votes 6,823 98.03 –1.15 6,714 95.26 –0.39
Blank votes 87 1.25 +0.76 203 2.88 –0.49
Null votes 50 0.72 +0.39 131 1.86 +0.89
Turnout 6,960 7.87 –8.07 7,048 7.97 –5.57
Abstentions 81,495 92.13 +8.07 81,360 92.03 +5.57
Registered voters 88,455 88,408
Source: Ministère de l’Europe et des Affaires étrangères (first round), (second round)

Wallis and Futuna's 1st constituency

Main article: 2018 Wallis and Futuna's 1st constituency by-election
Candidate Party First round
Votes % +/–
Sylvain Brial DVG 3,656 51.61 +5.42
Napole Polutele
REM
 3,428 48.39 –1.85
Votes 7,084 100.00 –
Valid votes 7,084 99.45 +0.22
Blank votes 20 0.28 –0.17
Null votes 19 0.27 –0.05
Turnout 7,123 83.02 +1.75
Abstentions 1,457 16.98 –1.75
Registered voters 8,580
Source: Préfecture de Wallis et Futuna

Réunion's 7th constituency

Main article:
2018 Réunion's 7th constituency by-election
Candidate Party First round Second round
Votes % +/– Votes % +/–
Jean-Luc Poudroux DVD (supported by LR–UDI) 6,402 27.11 New 17,228 59.44 New
Pierrick Robert MoDem 4,030 17.07 New 11,754 40.56 New
Aurélien Centon SE 3,582 15.17 New
Emmanuel Séraphin DVG (supported by PS) 2,241 9.49 -1.36
Jean-François Nativel SE 1,677 7.10 +0.95
Perceval Gaillard FI 1,137 4.81 -7.06
Gilles Leperlier PCR 886 3.75 New
Ulrich Quinot SE 845 3.58 New
Jean-Pierre Marchau
EELV
 744 0.75 New
Mathieu Hoarau DVD 725 3.07 New
Michelle Lartin-Graja
RN
 617 2.61 -1.48
Jonathan Rivière LR dissident 570 2.41 -1.09
Fabien Dijoux UPR 158 0.67 -0.59
Votes 23,614 100.00 – 28,982 100.00 –
Valid votes 23,614 21.28 28,982 26.12
Blank votes 854 0.77 1,873 1.69
Null votes 1,221 1.10 3,135 2.83
Turnout 25,689 23.15 33,990 30.63
Abstentions 85,279 76.85 76,977 69.37
Registered voters 110,968 110,967
Source: Ministère de l’Interieur

Essonne's 1st constituency

Main article: 2018 Essonne's 1st constituency by-election

2020 by-elections

Seine-Maritime's 5th constituency

Main article: 2020 Seine-Maritime's 5th constituency by-election
2020 by-election: Seine-Maritime's 5th constituency
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PS Gérard Leseul 6,586 39.94 -1.92
RN
 		Jean-Cyril Montier 2,970 18.01 -0.81
LREM
 Patricia Lhoir 1,767 10.72 N/A
LR Michel Allais 1,601 9.71 -11.41
G.s Auban Al Jiboury 1,455 8.82 N/A
LFI Maxime Da Silva 1,434 8.70 -3.06
Far left
 Valérie Foissey 391 2.37 N/A
Others N/A 286
Turnout 16,918 17.71 -31.37
2nd round result
PS Gérard Leseul 11,502 71.61 +2.46
RN
 Jean-Cyril Montier 4,561 28.39 N/A
Turnout 16,961 17.75 -24.29
PS hold

Val-de-Marne's 9th constituency

2020 by-election: Val-de-Marne's 9th constituency
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PS Isabelle Santiago 2,230 33.74 +13.20
EELV
 		Sandra Regol 1,147 17.35 N/A
LREM
 Jonathan Rosenblum 661 10.00 -19.25
PCF Fati Konate 639 9.67 +0.87
RN
 Gaëtan Dussausaye 595 9.00 +0.46
LR Michèle Bonhomme Afflatet 594 8.99 +1.15
LFI Christian Benedetti 437 6.61 -9.08
Far left
 Sandrine Ruchot 161 2.44 N/A
ECO
 Abdallah Benbeika 146 2.21 N/A
Turnout 6,812 12.89 -29.8
2nd round result
PS Isabelle Santiago 3,096 57.80 -0.94
EELV
 Sandra Regol 2,260 42.20 N/A
Turnout 5,794 10.96 -26.85
PS hold

2021 by-elections

Pas-de-Calais's 6th constituency

Pas-de-Calais's 6th constituency is vacant since 27 September 2020.

Name Party
Laure Bourel LO
Jerome Jossien PCF
Jeremy Revillon EELV
Bastien Marguerite-Garin PS
Brigitte Bourguignon LREM
Faustine Maliar LR
Marie-Christine Bourgeois RN

Paris's 15th constituency

MP for Paris's 15th constituency George Pau-Langevin resigned.

2021 by-election: Paris's 15th constituency
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PS Lamia El Aaraje 3,010 25.82 +1.69
LFI Danielle Simonnet 2,437 20.90 +2.24
LR François-Marie Didier 2,171 18.62 +9.70
EELV
 Antoinette Guhl 2,160 18.53 +7.66
PCF Thomas Roger 1,239 10.63 +6.08
DVD
 Jean-Damien de Sinzogan 449 3.85 N/A
Far-left
 Sarah Gardent 130 1.12 N/A
DIV Farid Ghehioueche 63 0.54 N/A
Turnout 12,029 15.55 -35.91
2nd round result
PS Lamia El Aaraje 6,678 56.56 -3.73
LFI Danielle Simonnet 5,128 43.44 +3.73
Turnout 12,665 16.36 -26.95
PS hold

Indre-et-Loire's 3rd constituency

Oise's 1st constituency

Olivier Dassault died suddenly in March 2021. He was succeeded by his nephew Victor Habert-Dassault.

Indre-et-Loire's 3rd constituency

Sophie Métadier was elected in Indre-et-Loire's 3rd constituency

See also

References

  1. ^ "Décision n° 2017-4999/5007/5078 AN du 16 novembre 2017". Conseil constitutionnel. 16 November 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
  2. ^ "Décret n° 2017-1685 du 14 décembre 2017 portant convocation des électeurs pour l'élection d'un député à l'Assemblée nationale (1re circonscription du Val-d'Oise)". Légifrance. 15 December 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
  3. ^ "Élection législative partielle des 28 janvier et 4 février 2018 - 1ère circonscription du Val d'Oise (95)" (PDF). Ministère de l'Intérieur. 6 February 2018. Retrieved 24 February 2018.
  4. ^ "Décision n°2017-5067 AN du 8 décembre 2017". Conseil constitutionnel. 8 December 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
  5. ^ "Décret n° 2017-1693 du 15 décembre 2017 portant convocation des électeurs pour l'élection d'un député à l'Assemblée nationale (1re circonscription du département du Territoire de Belfort)". Légifrance. 16 December 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2017.
  6. ^ "Élection législative partielle des 28 janvier et 4 février 2018 - 1ère circonscription du Territoire de Belfort (90)" (PDF). Ministère de l'Intérieur. 6 February 2018. Retrieved 24 February 2018.
  7. ^ "Décision n° 2017-5091 AN du 8 décembre 2017". Conseil constitutionnel. 8 December 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
  8. ^ "Décret n° 2018-25 du 19 janvier 2018 portant convocation des électeurs pour l'élection d'un député à l'Assemblée nationale (2e circonscription de la Guyane)". Légifrance. 20 January 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
  9. ^ "Décision n° 2017-5098/5159 AN du 18 décembre 2017". Conseil constitutionnel. 18 December 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
  10. ^ "Décret n° 2018-40 du 23 janvier 2018 portant convocation des électeurs pour l'élection d'un député à l'Assemblée nationale (8e circonscription de Haute-Garonne)". Légifrance. 25 January 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
  11. ^ "Décision n° 2017-5092 AN du 18 décembre 2017". Conseil constitutionnel. 18 December 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
  12. ^ "Décret n° 2018-45 du 29 janvier 2018 portant convocation des électeurs pour l'élection d'un député à l'Assemblée nationale (4e circonscription du Loiret)". Légifrance. 31 January 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
  13. ^ "Décision n° 2017-5126 AN du 19 janvier 2018". Conseil constitutionnel. 19 January 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
  14. ^ "Décret n° 2018-59 du 2 février 2018 portant convocation des électeurs pour l'élection d'un député à l'Assemblée nationale (1re circonscription de Mayotte)". Légifrance. 3 February 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
  15. ^ "Décision n° 2017-5052 AN du 2 février 2018". Conseil constitutionnel. 2 February 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
  16. ^ "Décret n° 2018-116 du 20 février 2018 portant convocation des électeurs pour l'élection d'un député à l'Assemblée nationale (5e circonscription des Français établis hors de France)". Légifrance. 21 February 2018. Retrieved 22 February 2018.
  17. ^ "Décision n° 2017-5162 AN du 2 février 2018". Conseil constitutionnel. 2 February 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
  18. ^ "Décret n° 2018-145 du 1er mars 2018 portant convocation des électeurs pour l'élection d'un député à l'Assemblée nationale (circonscription des îles Wallis et Futuna)". Légifrance. 2 March 2018. Retrieved 2 March 2018.
  19. ^ "Décision n° 2018-1 OF du 6 juillet 2018". Conseil constitutionnel. 6 July 2018. Archived from the original on 2018-07-08. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
  20. ^ "Décret n° 2018-844 du 5 octobre 2018 portant convocation des électeurs pour l'élection d'un député à l'Assemblée nationale (1re circonscription de l'Essonne)". Légifrance. 6 October 2018. Retrieved 30 October 2018.

External links

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