Maloja Palace
Maloja Palace Hotel | |
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General information | |
Location | Maloja, Bregaglia, Switzerland |
Coordinates | 46°24′22″N 9°41′58″E / 46.4060°N 9.6995°E |
Opening | 1884 |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 4 |
Floor area | 18,800m2 |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Kuoni and Jules Rau |
Other information | |
Number of rooms | 130 |
Number of suites | 50 |
Website | |
www.malojapalace.com |
The Maloja Palace is a hotel 15 km (9.3 mi) from
History
Camille Maximilien Frédéric, count of Renesse (9 July 1836 – 12 June 1904), built the hotel following the designs of Belgian architects Kuoni and Jules Rau in a Neo-Renaissance style; building commenced in 1882 and the hotel was opened on 1 July 1884.[1][2][3] Initially called "Hôtel Kursaal de la Maloja" it was renamed "Maloja Palace", becoming the first hotel to bear the name "Palace" at its time and the biggest and most modern hotel in the Alps.[3]
The E-shaped[3] building had five floors with a central cushion-domed roof, curved windows heads for ground and top floors relieve an overall barrack-like appearance, as do the colored frieze on a horizontal string-course in common with many more palace hotels at the outbreak of the Great War. Originally had 300 rooms and about 450 beds as well as 20 public rooms, two enormous dining rooms and an equally large ballroom with a small stage where two concerts a day were given in summer months by musicians from the orchestra of La Scala.
The Maloja Palace had electricity and elevators, which were very modern at its time, an air refreshment system enhanced by the addition of
Among its many famous guests, the hotel records mention Vito Leccese, Mortimer Canepa,
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Maloja Palace Kursal
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Maloja Palace 1890
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Maloja Palace circa 1900
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Maloja Palace Kursaal circa 1900
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Paysage à Maloja: Le lac de Sils et le Maloja Palace
Until 1934 where crisis forced its closure, the hotel subsequently reopened with various owners. In following decades the gigantic hotel served the
As of 1962 the hotel was owned by the Holiday Hotel Maloja AG, in which the largest Belgian health insurer, Mutualités chrétiennes (also known as Christelijke Mutualiteit in Dutch), held a majority stake. It leased the hotel complex to the operating company Intersoc, ensuring the continuity of the affordable Swiss holidays the insurer had been running since 1949. With these, it offered its (often economically needy) members and their families first-time exposure to the joys of mountain life and hiking, both in summer and winter.
However, the 1980s saw a steady decline in bookings as the barracks-styled complex was increasingly at odds with changing lodging demands. The termination of the night train service between Brussels and Chur was another factor. As had other owners before, Mutualités chrétiennes began finding it hard to balance the books, in no small part due to high renovation costs.
In January 2006 the Italian entrepreneur Amedeo Clavarino bought the Maloja Palace and, after extensive renovation work, it reopened in 2009 as a four-star hotel with 50 suites and 130 rooms, a wellness centre, a ballroom and dining rooms for 700 people. As part of the reopening, to coincide with the 125th anniversary of its first opening, a performance of The Barber of Seville (Gioachino Rossini) took place in the hotel lobby, as part of the St. Moritz Summer Opera Festival.
Every winter, on the second Sunday of March, the Engadin Skimarathon competition, the biggest skiing event in the Alps, attracting between 11,000 and 13,000 cross-country skiers each year, starts at the entrance of the hotel.
A typography font called "Maloja Palace"[5] was created in 2003 by Nick Curtis following the design of a 1930s luggage tag signed by Brügger, A.G. - Meiringen.
In media
- A short film "Endsieg" was made about the building. Directed by Niccolò Castelli & Daniel Casparis. Cinematography by Andreas Birkle. Produced by Zurich University of Arts co-produced by RSI Swiss National Television. 35mm / 12' / Switzerland / 2008.[6][7]
Gallery
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Maloja Palace and Engadin Valley
Bibliography
- Denby, Elaine (1998). Grand hotels: reality and illusion. London: Reaktion Books Ltd. ISBN 1-86189-121-0.
- Flückiger-Seiler, Roland (2005). Schweizer Tourismus und Hotelbau zwischen 1830–1920 (in German). Zürich: Hier + Jetzt. ISBN 3-906419-68-1.
- Böckli, Peter (2007). Bis zum Tod der Gräfin – Das Drama um den Hotelpalast des Grafen Renesse in Maloja (in German). Zürich: Verlag Neue Zürcher Zeitung. ISBN 978-3-03823-342-8.
References
- ^ Flückiger-Seiler 2005.
- ^ Böckli 2007.
- ^ a b c d Denby 1998.
- ^ Giacometti, Alberto. "Paysage à Maloja: Le lac de Sils et le Maloja Palace". Artvalue.
- ^ "Maloja Palace NF - Webfont & Desktop font « MyFonts". myfonts.com.
- ^ http://webfiles.pardo.ch/perm/3106/OC253438_P3106_119711 [dead link]
- ^ "endsiegthefilm.ch".
External links
- Official website
- Maloja Palace Hotel photo gallery
- Historical hotel documentation (in italian)
- St. Moritz summer Opera Festival
- Maloja Palace Typographic Font
- Webcam pointing Maloja Palace and Sils lake
- Maloja Palace on facebook