Manatuto Municipality

Coordinates: 8°42′S 125°55′E / 8.700°S 125.917°E / -8.700; 125.917
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Manatuto
Cliffs at Manatuto
Cliffs at Manatuto
12th
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (TLT)
ISO 3166 codeTL-MT
HDI (2017)0.614[1]
medium · 5th
WebsiteManatuto Municipality

Manatuto (Portuguese: Município Manatuto, Tetum: Munisípiu Manatutu) is one of the municipalities (formerly districts) of East Timor, located in the central part of the country. It has a population of 45,541 (Census 2010) and an area of 1,783.3 km2. The capital of the municipality is also named Manatuto. It is the least populated municipality of East Timor.

Etymology

The word Manatuto has been said to be a Portuguese approximation of the local Tetum and Galoli language word Manatutu, which means 'pecking birds'.[2]

According to another source, the word is a

portmanteau of the Tetum words Mana and tutu, which mean 'old woman' and 'peak' or 'summit', respectively. The legend goes that two groups of people were each living on the summit of a hill, one of them named Sau Raha (now Soraha) and the other Sau Lor (now Saulidun). The two groups were engaged separately in their own daily activities, but each was accompanied by one of two Liurai, who were brothers.[3]

Geography

The borders of the municipality of Manatuto are identical to those of the council of Portuguese Timor with the same name.

The municipality borders the municipalities of

Strait of Wetar, to the south is the Timor Sea
.

Administrative posts of Manatuto
Cities of Manatuto

Administrative posts

The municipality's administrative posts (formerly sub-districts) are:[4][5]

The administrative posts are divided into 29 sucos ("villages") in total.

Demographics

In addition to the official languages of East Timor (

Galoli
, which is designated as a "national language" by the constitution.

Notable people

The municipality is known as the birthplace of Xanana Gusmão, later to become the nation's first president. He was born in the village of Laleia (19 km East of Manatuto town).

References

Notes

  1. ^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 13 September 2018.
  2. ^ Hull, Geoffrey (June 2006). "The placenames of East Timor" (PDF). Placenames Australia: Newsletter of the Australian National Placenames Survey: 6–7. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 February 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2018.
  3. ^ "Perfil: 2. Toponímia" [Profile: 2. Toponymy]. Manatuto Municipality (in Tetum). Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  4. ^ "Manatuto Suco Reports". Timor-Leste Ministry of Finance.
  5. .

Bibliography

External links

Media related to Manatuto (Municipality) at Wikimedia Commons