Mantarō Kubota

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Mantarō Kubota
Kubota Mantarō
Kubota Mantarō
Born(1889-11-11)11 November 1889
Tokyo, Japan
Died6 May 1963(1963-05-06) (aged 73)
Tokyo, Japan
OccupationWriter, playwright and poet
Genrenovels, stage plays, haiku

Mantarō Kubota (久保田 万太郎, Kubota Mantarō, 11 November 1889 – 6 May 1963) was a Japanese author, playwright, and poet.

Early life

Kubota was born in the

Izumi Kyōka
.

Pre-war career

Starting from 1919, Kubota taught courses in literature at Keio University, writing stage plays in the

Osaka Asahi Shimbun
.

Kubota went on to write many full-length novels, including Tsuyushiba ("Dew on the Grass"), and Shundei ("Spring Thaw"), which depicted the joys and sorrows and traditional lifestyle of ordinary people in working-class neighborhoods in old pre-war Tokyo.

In the Great Kantō earthquake of 1923, his home in the Nippori neighborhood of Tokyo burned down, and he relocated to nearby Tabuchi, where he made the acquaintance of Ryūnosuke Akutagawa.

In 1926, along with the novelist

Japanese Government Railways
to tour the national parks of Japan

In 1937, together with Kunio Kishida and Toyoo Iwata, Kubota created the

modern theater
circles in Japan.

In the field of haiku poetry, Kubota came to edit the haiku magazine, Shunto. Although haiku remained merely a hobby, as he was more interested in novels and plays, Kubota published several haiku collections.

Kubota was awarded the Kikuchi Kan Prize in 1942. The same year, he went to Manchukuo at the request of the Information Bureau.

Post-war career

Kubota lived in

Kamakura P.E.N. Club
.

Kubota was appointed a member of the Imperial Academy in 1947. He was subsequently a professor at Kokugakuin University. In 1951, he received the NHK Broadcasting Culture Award and became chairman of the Japan Theatre Arts Association the same year. The following year, he became chairman of the Japan Writers' Association and was made a member of UNESCO in Japan. In 1954, he accepted the post of professor at Kyoritsu Women's University. In 1956, Kubota received the Yomiuri Prize for his work San no Tori. In 1957, Kubota was awarded the Order of Culture and was also appointed a Person of Cultural Merit.

Kubota died on 6 May 1963 at the age of 73, of

Hongō neighborhood of Tokyo, behind the library of Keio University
.

See also

References

  • Powell, Brian. Japan's Modern Theatre: A Century of Change and Continuity. RoutledgeCurzon (2002).

External links