Manumation

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Manumation is the

sarcastic description of the digital replication and mimicking of frequently ineffective and even broken paper-based processes in first phase of the societal digitalisation, from 1995 to 2015.[1]

Manumation is also a term for automated systems, which require more manual work than the original manual process.[3]

Definitions

Origin Year Definition
Motamarri Saradhi[4] 1994 "[M]anumation is the narrow interpretation of the work analysis ... as the study of the existing system in view of computerizing its operations"
William K. Holstein
and
Jakov Crnkovic[5]
2003 Formula for manumation is "Old Processes plus New Technology equals Expensive Old Processes"
Hans J. Scholl[6] 2005 "[C]omputer-aiding existing processes and procedures, while processes and structures basically [remain] unchanged"

Examples

Computerized transaction processing is the automation of previously manual transactions.[7]

See also

References