Maria (1804 ship)

Add links
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
For other ships with the same name, see
Maria (ship) and Ruby (ship)
.

History
United Kingdom
NameMaria
OwnerGreenway & Co. (1804)
BuilderHudson and Bacon, Howrah[1]
Launched1804
Captured1807
FateFoundered 1838[1]
NotesThe British Library voyage summaries combines this Maria's EIC voyage with that of Maria (1795 ship)
General characteristics
Tons burthen450,[1] or 456[2] (bm)

Maria was launched at Calcutta in early 1804 and immediately sailed for London on a voyage for the British East India Company (EIC). The French captured her in 1807 and sold her to Arab merchants who renamed her Derreak Beggie. In 1810-11 she served as a transport in the British capture of Java. At some point she became Ruby; Ruby foundered in 1838.

Career

EIC voyage (1804-1805): Captain William Brown Greenway sailed from

Calcutta on 1 March 1804, bound for England. She was at Kedgeree on 22 July. She visited Penang on 29 July and reached Saint Helena on 22 October. She arrived at The Downs on 5 March 1805.[3] Her owners paid c.£4210 for fitting out for her return voyage.[4]

Maria was one of the EIC vessels that were part of the expedition under General Sir David Baird and Admiral Sir Home Riggs Popham that would in 1806 capture the Dutch Cape Colony. They would carry supplies and troops to the Cape, and then continue on their voyages.

See also:
Transport vessels for the British invasion of the Dutch Cape Colony (1805-1806)

The French frigate Piémontaise captured Maria on 27 September 1807.[2] Between September and October, Piémontaise captured Caroline, Eggleton or Eggleson, master, Sarah, Henderson, master, Maria, James, master, Udny, Walteas or Wallis, master, Danneberg or Danesburgh, Winter, master, Highland Chief, Mahapice or Makepiece, master, Eliza, Sparkes, master, and Calcutta.[5][6] Calcutta was a "native ship". Captain James, of Maria, died aboard Piémontaise on 29 September.[6]

French records report that Maria was carrying

French francs.[7]

In a process that currently remains obscure, Maria ended up in non-French hands under the name Derie Beggi (or a variant spelling).

The country ship Derie Beggi (of 500 tons (bm)) participated in the expedition to the Moluccas and Java in 1810-11.[8] In 1810 Derriah Beggie (500 tons (bm); Captain Thomas Ross) embarked 70 horses belonging to His Majesty's 22nd (Light) Dragoons. The tail end of a heavy storm caught her with the result that 42 of the horses had to be destroyed.[9]

Main article: Transport vessels for the British invasion of Java (1811)

At some point Derreak Beggie/Deriah Beggie/Derie Beggi became Ruby.[1]

Fate

Ruby, Randall, master, had been sailing from Canton to

lakhs of silver dollars and another lakh of gold. He brought 56 packages of gold with him in the ship's cutter, and put 65 packages of gold in the longboat.[11][12][13] The men on the longboat were later tried at Bombay for having piratically stolen 22 packages of gold leaf.[14]

Citations

  1. ^ a b c d Phipps (1840), pp. 101 & 138.
  2. ^ a b Hackman (2001), p. 237.
  3. ^ British Library: Maria.
  4. ^ House of Commons (1814), p. 616.
  5. ^ Lloyd's List №4243.
  6. ^ a b Asiatic Annual Register, Vol. 10, p.123.
  7. ^ Roman (2007), p. 223.
  8. ^ House of Commons (1814), p. 656.
  9. ^ Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, Volume 44, Part 1 - Volume 45, Part 2, fn. 34, p.8.
  10. ^ Calcutta Monthly Journal and General Register ... (1838), p.365.
  11. ^ Calcutta Monthly Journal and General Register ... (1838), pp.494–495.
  12. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 16863. London. 18 October 1838. col A, p. 8.
  13. ^ Asiatic Journal and Monthly Miscellany (1838), Vol. 27, p.241.]
  14. ^ Calcutta Monthly Journal and General Register ... (1838), p.643.

References

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maria_(1804_ship)&oldid=1167028199"