Mariano Osorio

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Gabino Gaínza y Fernández de Medrano (As Captain General)
Succeeded byFrancisco Marcó del Pont
Personal details
Born1777
Brigadier General
Military service
AllegianceSpain Spain
Battles/warsPeninsular War

Chilean War of Independence

Mariano de Osorio (Latin American Spanish: [maˈɾjano ðe oˈsoɾjo]; 1777–1819) was a Spanish general and Governor of Chile, from 1814 to 1815.

Early career

Osorio was born in Seville, Spain. He joined the Spanish army and as many of his contemporaries, his military career began during the Spanish Peninsular War in 1808 as an artillery general, as well as the professor for mathematics in the military school. In 1810, was appointed head of the military factory of Catalonia. In 1812, was destined to the Royal Army in Peru.

In 1812 he resettled in

Jose Miguel Carrera.[1] In the same year he became the Governor of Chile
.

Chile

With Osorio's victory at Rancagua, the period known as "reconquest" (Reconquista) of Chile had begun. Osorio sought to reinstate order and justice and with military measures he prevented the onslaught of the insurgents.[2]

In 1816 he returned to

Second Battle of Cancha Rayada
on March 18, 1818. At this battle O'Higgins's arm was injured.

The

Valdivia
.

Osorio proceeded to Cuba, where he died in 1819 of malaria.

References

  1. ^ Chisholm, Hugh (1910). The Encyclopædia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, Literature and General Information. At the University Press. p. 154.
  2. .
Government offices
Preceded by
Mateo de Toro Zambrano
Royal Governor of Chile
1814–1815
Succeeded by
Military offices
Preceded by Captain General of Chile
1814–1815
Succeeded by
Francisco Marcó del Pont (As Royal Governor)
Preceded by Captain General of Chile
1818
Succeeded by
Position Abolished