Marjatta Hietala

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Marjatta Hietala (née Puusa, born 19 June 1943) is a Finnish historian specialising in urban history and the history of innovations. She is professor emerita of General History at the University of Tampere.[1]

Hietala introduced in Finland the study of innovations and international contacts. She has held a range of positions of trust both in Finland and internationally.[2]

Education

Hietala read general history, Finnish and Scandinavian history, statistics, sociology and politics at the University of Helsinki, gaining her MA in 1968, Licentiate degree in 1970 and master's degree in Social Sciences in 1971. Her PhD (1975) analysed German right-wing and militaristic nationalism on the basis of the works by Ernst Jünger and his associates. Hietala's doctoral dissertation paved the way for using content analysis and statistical methods in Finnish historiography.

Hietala's doctoral work brought her into close contact with the school of thought on the

history of ideas headed by Professor Aira Kemiläinen at the University of Jyväskylä. As a result, she co-worked with Kemiläinen on the history of racial hygiene. This also informed her interest in intellectual and urban history, and the spread of innovations and international contacts.[3]

Career

Hietala opened her research career in the

Academy of Finland
in 2002–2007.

In Tampere, a group of researchers congregated around Marjatta Hietala, with a focus on the history of science and innovations, and intellectual and urban history. It was in this group that her successor in Tampere, Marjaana Niemi, completed her academic training.

Focus of teaching and research

In the study of history Marjatta Hietala has applied a range of methods typically used in the natural sciences, especially quantitative methods involving the analysis of long time series. She has also encouraged participation in international research groups, and has herself done comparative research in, for example, Germany and the United States. Her studies on urban history and the spread of innovations show that Finland was among the first nations to adopt technological advances (such as telephones and street lighting) at the end of the 19th century and in the opening decades of the 20th century. Hietala's comparative methods on the spread of innovations are widely used internationally.[5]

Selected publications

Family

Marjatta Hietala is married to Kari Hietala, a researcher. They have three children and seven grandchildren. Hietala's parents Nikolai and Maire Puusa were evacuees from the part of Finnish Karelia ceded to the Soviet Union in the Second World War.

References

  1. .
  2. ^ "Marjatta Hietala". University of Tampere, Faculty of Social Sciences, Staff / History. Retrieved 2019-03-05.
  3. .
  4. .
  5. ^ Korppi-Tommola, Aura (2016). "Marjatta Hietala -- yleisen historian professori, kaupunki- ja innovaatiohistorian tutkija [Marjatta Hietala: Professor of General History; Scholar of urban history and the history of innovations]". Naisten ääni -tietokanta [Women's Voice Database]. Retrieved 2019-03-04.

External links