Mark Wright (British Army soldier)

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Mark Wright
Corporal Mark Wright
Born(1979-04-22)22 April 1979
Edinburgh, Scotland
Died6 September 2006(2006-09-06) (aged 27)
Helmand Province, Afghanistan
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service/branchBritish Army
Years of service1999–2006
RankCorporal
UnitParachute Regiment
Battles/warsThe Troubles
Iraq War
War in Afghanistan
AwardsGeorge Cross
ribbon bar

Mark William Wright,

gazetted the next day.[2] Wright had served in the 3rd Battalion, Parachute Regiment in Northern Ireland, Iraq and Afghanistan
.

Early life

Before he joined the military, Wright lived in Edinburgh.

Military career

Wright joined the British Army in January 1999. After training, he joined the 3rd Battalion, Parachute Regiment in October 1999. He completed three tours in Northern Ireland within three years, and was Number One in a mortar detachment by 2003. He was deployed to Iraq with his battalion in May 2003. Back in the United Kingdom, he was promoted to corporal. He became a Mortar Fire Controller, and was deployed to Helmand Province with his battalion in May 2006.[3]

Death

On 6 September 2006, Wright was on routine patrol in the region of

helicopter evacuation attempt, causing severe injuries to several others. Wright remained in the minefield, and ordered others out, but he was himself injured by another mine while making his way to the helicopter. He maintained the morale of the other wounded soldiers despite his serious injuries, including an impromptu rendition of "Happy Birthday" for a comrade also immobilised by the blasts. Wright later died of his wounds during the flight to the field dressing station, after a wait of many hours for the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) to scramble an appropriate rescue aircraft.[2]

Reaction

On 14 January 2008, The Guardian reported (based on a pre-publication copy of the board of enquiry's report) that Wright might have been saved if the British Army had had adequate numbers of winch-equipped helicopters available. Most winches had been withdrawn due to a fault in a sub-system, meaning that Wright and his colleagues had to wait over five hours before being evacuated by a United States' Black Hawk helicopter. The military report also criticised the facts that: the British troops did not have a map of the minefield, although they were available; British troops had to provide their own mine extraction kits; and that radio problems on the day led to communications breakdown.[4]

In October 2008 an

Camp Bastion. Tootal believes that the additional casualties could have been avoided if a Black Hawk had been despatched in the first instance.[5]

Mark Wright House

On 17 August 2009, the first purpose-built Army Recovery Centre to be set up in the United Kingdom was officially opened and named "Mark Wright House" in honour of Wright. The centre has been jointly developed by the army, and charities Erskine and Help for Heroes, and is based at Erskine's Edinburgh Home in Gilmerton. The centre provides a dedicated 12-bed unit for army personnel recovering from injuries, and is designed to ease the transition from medical care at centres such as Headley Court to a return home. As such, the facility also provides facilities for the families of the injured personnel.[6]

Legacy

Scottish actor David Elliot portrayed Mark Wright in the 2014 film Kajaki, which depicted the events at Kajaki dam. The film was released in the United States on Netflix under the title of Kilo Two Bravo.

Mark Wright Memorial Degree Team

Mark Wright was a

Freemason and a member of Lodge St Clair No 349, in Edinburgh. A group of Scottish Freemasons established the Mark Wright Memorial Degree team and toured Scottish masonic lodges performing degree ceremonies with the purpose of raising money for military veteran charities.[7][8]
The group became the starting point for a new Lodge, Kajaki No 1848, which was chartered by the Grand Lodge of Scotland and consecrated in 2018. Its first Right Worshipful Master was Bob Wright, the father of Mark Wright.

References

  1. ^ Operational Honours: VC and GC for acts of exceptional valour Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine, MOD press release, 14 December 2006.
  2. ^ a b "No. 58182". The London Gazette (Supplement). 15 December 2006. pp. 17352–17353.
  3. ^ Corporal Mark William Wright killed in Afghanistan, MOD press release, 7 September 2006.
  4. ^ Norton-Taylor, Richard (14 January 2008). "Soldier's death in Afghanistan blamed on helicopter fault". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 14 January 2008.
  5. ^ Norton-Taylor, Richard (9 October 2008). "Nato red tape is blamed for para's death". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 9 October 2008.
  6. ^ "UK's first Army Recovery Centre opens". Ministry of Defence. 17 August 2009.
  7. ^ "Brethren, it's time for a summer recess... – Lodge Toryglen 1561". Facebook. 3 July 2016. Retrieved 8 April 2017.
  8. ^ "Provincial Grand Lodge of Glasgow - Home Page". Archived from the original on 1 August 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2016.