Marmaduke Matthews
Marmaduke Matthews | |
---|---|
Painter |
Marmaduke Matthews
Career
Matthews studied
watercolour painting at Oxford, England before moving to Toronto, Canada in 1860 to embark on a career as a painter of landscapes. He was hired by the Canadian Pacific Railway to paint the Canadian prairies and rocky mountains. He worked for William van Horne, then-president of the Canadian Pacific Railway, and made several cross-country trips to Canada's west, including in 1887, 1889 and 1892.[3] He reportedly drew his sketches from the cowcatcher of a locomotive.[4]
He is also notable for playing a founding role in the Ontario Society of Artists and the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts as a watercolour painter. In Toronto, he is affectionately remembered as the creator of Wychwood Park in 1874 - a plot of land that he once lived on, that became an artists' community and is now one of the higher-income neighbourhoods located northwest of downtown Toronto.[3]
Matthews died in Toronto on 24 September 1913.Robert McLaughlin Gallery.[7]
References
- ^ a b National Gallery of Canada
- ^ MacDonald 1967, p. 1153.
- ^ a b Lost Rivers: Wychwood Park
- ^ Canadian Prairie Watercolour Landscapes: Artist Profile of Marmaduke Matthews
- The Gazette. Toronto. 25 September 1913. p. 1. Retrieved 23 March 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Wychwood Park". Art Gallery of Ontario. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- ^ "Cattle by the Creek". The Robert McLaughlin Gallery. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
Bibliography
- MacDonald, Colin (1967). A Dictionary of Canadian Artists, vol. 4 (Third ed.). Ottawa: Paperbacks. Retrieved 5 August 2020.