Maximin of Trier
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Saint Maximin of Trier | |
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Saint Athanasius at Trier; book; model of a church; bear at his side; commanding a bear to carry his things. | |
Patronage | Trier; invoked as protection against perjury, loss at sea and destructive rains |
Maximin (born at Silly near
Veneration
Maximin was interred in the cemetery outside the northern gate of Trier, where his remains were joined by later bishops in the multi-chambered crypt of a church dedicated to John the Evangelist, later rededicated as St. Maximin's Abbey, Trier. Gregory of Tours[4] already attests to the cult of Maximin in the church of Saint John Evangelist and the cult offered at his grave. The Abbey – destroyed by Normans in 882, and rebuilt, then entirely re-built in the 1680s, secularised in 1802, bombed in World War II and since largely demolished – was one of the oldest in western Europe.
In iconology Maximin was portrayed as a bishop, with a book, model of a church, and, borrowing from the legend of Corbinian, a bear carrying Maximin's travelling pack. As a patron, Maximin was invoked as protection against perjury, loss at sea and destructive rains. His cultus was strongest in the region around Trier and in Alsace.
Medieval legend conflated him with
See also
Notes
- bishop of Poitiers. Other dates are given for his death; this is from Schaff-Herzog.
- Athanasius, Epistolae Aeg. 8.336f.
- ^ Trier at New Advent.org.
- ^ Gregory, De gloria confessorum, xciii, published in Patrologia Latina lxii, cc, 898ff, noted by Warren Sanderson, "The Early Mediaeval Crypts of Saint Maximin at Trier", The Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 24.4 (December 1965:03-310) p.305, note 11.
- ^ "Medieval Sourcebook: The Golden Legend: Volume 4 (full text)". Fordham.edu. Retrieved 29 April 2010.
External links
- Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. .
- Bistum Trier Official website of the Diocese of Trier
- Ökumenisches Heiligenlexikon: "Maximin von Trier"
- (Ekkart Sauser) Schaff-Herzog, Biographisch-Bibliographische Kirchenlexikon: "Maximinus"
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