Maya (bird)

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

The term maya refers to a

munias
.

Mayang pula, or chestnut munia (Lonchura atricapilla)

This group includes

national bird of the Philippines until 1995, when then-President Fidel V. Ramos formally transferred that honorific to the Philippine eagle.[2]

It also includes the Eurasian tree sparrow,

Passer montanus, introduced from Europe and locally referred to as mayang simbahan – an invasive species so predominant in urban areas that many urban Filipinos mistakenly think it is the only species referred to as "maya."[1]

Species

Some of the species counted under the category of "maya" include:

Confusion

However, due to the forces of globalization and urbanization, Filipinos are becoming increasingly less familiar with the identity of even species around them. As a result, these categories of maya are becoming less and less well known, and the use of the catch-all name "maya" has result in species being confused for one another, despite readily observable morphological differences.[1]

In urban areas in particular, where the Eurasian tree sparrow has become predominant as an invasive species, "maya" is often mistakenly thought to be the name of this single species – even if it was not even originally native to the Philippines.[1]

The Philippine oriole (

Passer montanus
due to the imprecise naming.

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "10 Most Common Urban Birds". 2 July 2013. Archived from the original on 12 July 2021. Retrieved 14 October 2021.
  2. ^ Baños, Mike (11 May 2013). "The Maya should be the Philippine's National Bird". BusinessWeek Mindanao. Archived from the original on 18 May 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
  3. ^ a b c "Towards integrated commodity ... – Section 7-Biology and control of other storage pests (cont.)". www.fao.org. Archived from the original on 25 February 2020. Retrieved 14 October 2021.
  4. ^ "Scaly-Breasted Munia (Mayang Paking) - Species - philbiodiversitypartnerships.com". philbiodiversitypartnerships.com. Archived from the original on 24 October 2013. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
  5. ^ "International Rice Research Institute". Archived from the original on 10 October 2013. Retrieved 8 May 2014.