Mere Gook Rule

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

The "Mere Gook Rule" (MGR) was a controversial name that U.S. soldiers in the

North Vietnamese Army
.

The supposed rationale for the MGR was the view that U.S. soldiers had a very difficult time determining which Vietnamese people were civilians and which were enemies. To the extent that soldiers believed the MGR existed, it effectively gave them permission to err on the side of killing suspected Vietnamese enemies even if there was a very good chance that they were civilians. Authors have argued that the MGR contributed to a climate in which the United States committed many war crimes in Vietnam.[1][2] Others argue that it created a racist climate in which women could be raped and even children could be killed as long as they were "mere gooks".[3]

The very existence of the MGR is controversial. Some authors deny that case evidence from

courts-martial in Vietnam support the existence of any MGR.[4] In example to the contrary, Nick Turse argues that the MGR was one of the policies that allowed Sergeant Roy E. Bumgarner, known as "the bummer," to amass a high body count. Some rumors placed his and his squad's body count at 1,500 Vietnamese, many of them civilians, over his seven years in Vietnam.[5] In 1969, Bumgarner was convicted of manslaughter over the killing of four Vietnamese civilians and covering it up after the fact, but was given only a six month-loss in pay and was later reinstated for another tour of duty.[6]

References

  1. ^ "The Secret History of the Vietnam War". Vice. 17 April 2013. Retrieved 2016-12-05.
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  5. ^ Turse (2013), pp. 192–221.
  6. ^ Turse, Nick; Nelson, Deborah (20 August 2006). "Lasting Pain, Minimal Punishment". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2016-12-05.