Michael Friedländer
Michael Friedländer | |
---|---|
Born | |
Died | 10 December 1910 | (aged 77)
Michael Friedländer (29 April 1833 – 10 December 1910) was an
Guide to the Perplexed, which was the most popular such translation until the more recent work of Shlomo Pines
, and still remains in print.
Biography
Friedländer was born at
Hebrew grammarian. He then attended the gymnasium, while continuing his Jewish studies under Rabbi Jacob Joseph Oettinger and Rabbi Elchanan Rosenstein
.
In 1856, he began studies in classical languages and mathematics at the universities of
Arabic
.
He retired from this position in 1907, and died on 10 December 1910. His son-in-law was Moses Gaster (1856–1939), the Hakham of the Spanish and Portuguese congregation, London, and a Hebrew linguist.
Works
Friedländer displayed considerable literary activity. He authored a few dozen articles for the
Jewish Encyclopedia. As a member of the Society of Hebrew Literature
he published under its auspices:
- The Commentary of Abraham ibn Ezra on Isaiah, translated into English with extensive annotations (available on Google Books)
- An Essay on the Writings of Ibn Ezra
- A translation from the original Guide of the Perplexed(1881).
- The Jewish Religion (1890, American edition: 1946)
- German commentary upon the Song of Songs (1867).
He also edited a Jewish Family Bible in English and Hebrew, compiled a Handbook of the Jewish Religion, made calculations on the
Jewish Quarterly Review
, the Dictionary of National Biography, and other publications. Numerous papers read by him at Jews' College and elsewhere have been published.
References
- Gaster, Theodor (1946), "Dr. Michael Friedländer (a biographical sketch)", in Michael Friedländer (ed.), The Jewish Religion (2nd ed.), New York: Pardes
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Gottheil, Richard; Seligsohn, Max (1901–1906). "Friedländer, Michael". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. The JE cites the following works:
- Jewish Year Book, 1899;
- Jewish Chronicle, May 8, 1903.J
External links
- Works by Michael Friedländer at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)