Mohammed Najm

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Mohammed Najm
Najm in 1971
Born1943
DiedDecember 13, 2016(2016-12-13) (aged 72–73)
NationalityLibyan
EducationBenghazi Military University Academy
Occupation(s)Major, diplomat, and judge
Libyan Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office
October 16, 1970 – February 1972
Preceded bySalah Busir
Succeeded byMansour Rashid El-Kikhia

Mohammed Emhamed Awad Najm (1943 – 13 December 2016; also transliterated as Muhammad Nejm) was a Libyan

Foreign Minister.[3]

Biography

Born and raised in

Adam al‐Hawaz, and former Minister of Interior, Lieutenant Colonel Ahmed Moussa, who was accused of plotting a coup to overthrow the RCC, in April 1970.[5]

Najm served as Minister of Foreign Affairs and Unity from October 1970 to February 1972.[6] He then played a leading role in Gaddafi's Cultural Revolution, partaking in activities such as leading a "People's Committee" of youth to seize a radio station in Tripoli.[7] He quit the RCC in 1973 due to Gaddafi favoring members of his own tribe, the Qadhadhfa, for promotions.[8] He was not implicated in Umar Muhayshi's attempted coup against Gaddafi in August 1975.[9]

After a series of disagreements with Gaddafi, Najm withdrew from politics in the late 1970s and lived as an ordinary citizen in his hometown of Benghazi.

First Libyan Civil War in July 2011, it was reported that Najm had defected to the National Transitional Council.[11]

Najm went to Tunisia for medical treatment in late 2016 and died in a hospital in Tunis on 13 December 2016.[4][10]

References

  1. ^ "الرائد محمد نجم فى ذمة الله". libya-al-mostakbal.org. Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  2. ^ a b c "محمد نجم: اْطياف الرحيل والتاريخ". libya-al-mostakbal.org. Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  3. ISSN 0362-4331
    . Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  4. ^ a b "وفاة الرائد محمد نجم عضو "مجلس قيادة الثورة" بالنظام السابق". قناة 218 (in Arabic). 2016-12-13. Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  5. ISSN 0362-4331
    . Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  6. ^ "Foreign Relations of the United States, 1969–1976, Volume E–5, Part 2, Documents on North Africa, 1969–1972 - Office of the Historian". history.state.gov. Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  7. ISSN 0362-4331
    . Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  8. .
  9. ^ Ufheil-Somers, Amanda (1986-11-04). "Libya's Revolution Revisited". MERIP. Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  10. ^ a b الوسط, بوابة. "وفاة الرائد محمد نجم عضو "مجلس قيادة الثورة" في نظام القذافي". Alwasat News (in Arabic). Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  11. ^ Ashour, Omar. "What Will Libya Look Like After Qaddafi?". Business Insider. Retrieved 2023-02-13.