Molly Badham

Molly Winifred Badham

chimpanzees who appeared on the Brooke Bond PG Tips television advertisements

in the 1960s to the 1980s.

Badham was born in

boarding kennel, before setting up a pet shop in her home town. Another pet shop in the town was run by Nathalie Evans. Badham bought a woolly monkey named "Sambo" from Evans. Although the animal soon died, the two business rivals went on to share a flat – along with two chimpanzees, Sue and Mickey – and later became co-founders of Twycross Zoo

.

They moved to a

rectory with 12 acres (49,000 m²) of land, plus farm buildings and stables. They opened to visitors as Twycross Zoo on Whitsun bank holiday

, 26 May 1963. Over time, the zoo expanded onto adjoining fields to cover over 40 acres (160,000 m²).

Badham became an expert of primates in captivity. She provided chimpanzees for

studbooks for gibbons and chimpanzees. The Department of the Environment appointed her as an Inspector under the Zoo Licensing Act 1981

.

The zoo grew to have the largest collection of primates in the world. The first

colobus monkey bred in captivity in Britain was born at the zoo in 1969, and Britain's first bonobo

was born at the zoo in 1994. Badham and Evans set up a charity, the East Midlands Zoological Society, to which their animal collection and zoo premises were donated in 1972.

She published two books with Evans and Maureen Lawless: Chimps with Everything, published in 1979, and Molly's Zoo, published in 2000. She also participated in a television series, Molly's Zoo, in 1999, about the running of the zoo.

Badham was a founder member of the National Federation of Zoological Gardens of Great Britain and Ireland, and a member of the

Queen's Birthday Honours

2002, for her services to the conservation of endangered species. She retired, becoming director emeritus of Twycross Zoo in 2003.

She died on 19 October 2007 at the age of 93.

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References