Mount Karisimbi

Coordinates: 1°30′30″S 29°26′42″E / 1.50833°S 29.44500°E / -1.50833; 29.44500
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Mount Karisimbi
Ultra
Coordinates1°30′30″S 29°26′42″E / 1.50833°S 29.44500°E / -1.50833; 29.44500[1]
Geography
LocationDemocratic Republic of the Congo - Rwanda border
Parent rangeVirunga Mountains
Geology
Mountain typeStratovolcano
Last eruption8050 BCE (?)

Mount Karisimbi a

11th highest mountain of Africa
.

The name Karisimbi comes from the word 'amasimbi' in the local language, Kinyarwanda, which means snow. Snow can mostly be found during the dry season in June, July and August on the top of the volcano.

Between Karisimbi and Bisoke is the

Karisoke Research Center, which was founded by Dian Fossey in order to observe the mountain gorillas
living in this area.

History

On February 27, 1908, an expedition led by Egon Von Kirschstein was coming down the Branca Crater when a hailstorm and snowstorm caused twenty of the expedition's porters to perish.[2][3]

In May 2010, a series of non-volcanic mudflows triggered by rain occurred along the volcano's western flank. The mudflows carried volcanic rocks and vegetation debris downhill. At Kibiriga, the mudflows caused severe damage and killed at least 50 people.[4]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b c "Africa Ultra-Prominences" Peaklist.org. Retrieved 2011-11-20.
  2. ^ Bulletin of the American Geographical Society, Volume 40 p. 416 1908
  3. ^ The Barre Daily Times June 13, 1908, 20 men frozen to death
  4. ^ "Karisimbi". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution.

References