Municipalköping

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Municipalköping was a type of local government (municipality) in Sweden. Mostly these were minor trade towns with very limited city rights (market rights), which were delegated from larger cities in the same region.

In 1863 the first local government acts were implemented in Sweden. Officially, the term municipalköping disappeared with this reform. There were two acts in the 1863 reform, one for towns and one for rural areas. But under the "rural" act there were also eight market towns, which were instituted as municipalities. This third category included köping, municipalköping and municipalsamhälle. Most of the 95 köpingar became municipalities. The last municipalköping was incorporated into a large municipality in 1956.

Those market towns that did not develop into a municipality are now occasionally referred to as municipalköping, which is more a cultural term in the present-day language.[citation needed]

Settlements that were municipalköpingar

Settlement County (1971) County (2009) Inhabitants (2000) Remarks Present-day municipality
Bergkvara
Kalmar län
Kalmar län
1.008 terminated as municipalköping in the 1890s
municipalsamhälle from 1921 to 1955
Torsås
Båstad
Kristianstads län
Skåne län
4.683 became köping Jan. 1st 1937 and municipality in 1971
Båstad
Figeholm
Kalmar län
Kalmar län
839 became köping Jan. 1st 1878
Oskarshamn
Gamleby
Kalmar län
Kalmar län
2.976 merged with Gamleby (landskommun) Jan 1st 1956
Västervik
Kristianopel
Blekinge län
Blekinge län
80 incorporated in Jämjö municipality Jan 1st 1952
Karlskrona
Ljungby
Kronobergs län
Kronobergs län
14.485 became stad Jan 1st 1936
Ljungby
Mörbylånga
Kalmar län
Kalmar län
1.788 became köping Jan. 1st 1881
Mörbylånga
Nybro
Kalmar län
Kalmar län
12.322 municipalköping Febr. 3rd 1865
became köping April 25, 1879
Nybro
Pataholm
Kalmar län
Kalmar län
20 incorporated in Ålem municipality Jan. 1st 1954
Mönsterås
Påskallavik
Kalmar län
Kalmar län
1.144 incorporated in Döderhult municipality Jan. 1st 1952
Oskarshamn
Trelleborg
Malmöhus län
Skåne län
24.850 became köping Jan. 1st 1843
became stad Jan 1st 1866
Trelleborg
Valdemarsvik
Östergötlands län
Östergötlands län
2.954 became köping Jan. 1st 1914
Valdemarsvik

See also