Murata, Miyagi

Coordinates: 38°07′6.7″N 140°43′20.7″E / 38.118528°N 140.722417°E / 38.118528; 140.722417
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Murata
村田町
Town
Murata Town Office
City symbols 
• TreePine
• FlowerOsmanthus fragrans
• BirdGreen pheasant
Phone number0224-83-2111
AddressMurata-machi, Shibata-gun, Miyagi-ken 989-1392
WebsiteOfficial website
Traditional buildings in downtown Murata

Murata (村田町, Murata-machi) is a

town located in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 May 2020, the town had an estimated population of 10,675, and a population density of 140 persons per km2 in 4026 households.[1] The total area of the town is 78.38 square kilometres (30.26 sq mi). In September 2014, the 7.4 hectare old centre of town was protected as an Important Preservation District by the national government for its traditional merchant quarter architecture.[2]

Geography

Murata is located in south-central Miyagi Prefecture in the Tōhoku region of northern Japan. The Shiroishi River runs through the town.

Neighboring municipalities

Miyagi Prefecture

Climate

Murata has a humid climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) characterized by mild summers and cold winters. The average annual temperature in Murata is 12.5 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1271 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 25.0 °C, and lowest in January, at around 1.5 °C.[3]

Demographics

Per Japanese census data,[4] the population of Murata declined over the past 30 years.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1950 16,049—    
1960 15,015−6.4%
1970 13,337−11.2%
1980 13,370+0.2%
1990 13,632+2.0%
2000 13,166−3.4%
2010 11,995−8.9%
2020 10,666−11.1%

History

The area of present-day Murata was part of ancient

Meiji restoration
modern municipalities system. It was promoted to town status on October 31, 1895. The town merged with the neighboring towns on Tomioka and Numabe on April 20, 1955.

Government

Murata has a

Diet of Japan
.

Economy

The economy of Murata is largely based on agriculture, and the town is especially known for its production of

fava beans
.

Education

Murata has two public elementary schools and two public middle schools operated by the town government, and one public high school operated by the Miyagi Prefectural Board of Education.

Transportation

Railway

  • Murata does not have any passenger train service.

Highway

Sister city relations

Local attractions

  • Sportsland SUGO

References

  1. ^ Murata official statistics (in Japanese)
  2. ^ 村田町村田伝統的建造物群保存地区 [Murata Groups of Traditional Buildings] (in Japanese). Murata town. Retrieved 2015-09-22.
  3. ^ Murata climate data
  4. ^ Murata population statistics
  5. ^ "International Exchange". List of Affiliation Partners within Prefectures. Council of Local Authorities for International Relations (CLAIR). Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 21 November 2015.

External links

Media related to Murata, Miyagi at Wikimedia Commons