Naiad Press
Lesbian fiction | |
No. of employees | 6 |
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Official website | www |
Naiad Press (1973–2003) was an American publishing company, one of the first dedicated to lesbian literature. At its closing it was the oldest and largest lesbian/feminist publisher in the world.
History
Naiad Press was founded by partners
In 1973, there were few bookstores which would carry such overtly lesbian materials, so Naiad Press relied heavily on mail order in order to market and sell books. Naiad benefitted from its use of the 3800-member mailing list of The Ladder, a prominent and recently defunct lesbian newsletter published by the Daughters of Bilitis. "Naiad's commitment to the publication of lesbian material included the use of its profits from one book to produce the next".[2]
In addition to original writings, Naiad published out-of-print
Authors Sarah Schulman and Patrick Califia were first published by Naiad Press. Its genre fiction authors included prolific and award-winning writers such as Katherine V. Forrest, Claire McNab and Karin Kallmaker.
Naiad achieved national prominence in 1985 with its publication of
In 2002, Grier and McBride received the Pioneer Award from the Lambda Literary Foundation. On their retirement in 2003, Grier and McBride sold their current stock to Bella Books. Many Naiad Press authors transferred their contracts to Bella Books.
The Naiad Press Collection at Gay and Lesbian Center of the SFPL
In 1992, Grier established the Naiad Press Collection at the James C. Hormel Gay and Lesbian Center of the San Francisco Public Library,[7] completing delivery of their massive collection of memorabilia, lesbian and gay literature, including many classic lesbian pulp fiction titles in 1998. Correspondence in the collection includes exchanges with contracted authors as well as other literary luminaries and influences such as Dorothy Allison, Rita Mae Brown, Nancy Berreano of publishing houses Crossing and Firebrand, Andrea Dworkin, Audre Lorde, Sherry Thomas of Old Wives Tales feminist bookstore and Spinsters Ink, and background material on the establishment of the Women in Print Conferences which began in 1976 and are widely credited with creating the Feminist Bookstore Network.[citation needed]
Clothing, banners, posters, T-shirts and scrapbooks comprise the memorabilia in the collection. Extensive audio recordings made of interviews and news programs over the press's history are also in the collection. The San Francisco Public Library History Center holds the considerable collection of archival photographs of lesbian and gay literary figures.[citation needed]
Notable authors
- Sarah Aldridge
- Ann Bannon
- Lyn Denison
- Katherine V. Forrest
- Camarin Grae
- Barbara Grier
- Patricia Highsmith
- Karin Kallmaker
- Lee Lynch
- Claire McNab
- Isabel Miller
- Jane Rule
- Valerie Taylor
- Gale Wilhelm
Footnotes
- ^ Anyda Marchant; Author, Publisher - washingtonpost.com
- ^ Biography and Corporate History, The Naiad Press Collection. Collection GLC30, San Francisco Public Library
- ^ Priestman, Martin. Cambridge Companion to Crime Fiction, Cambridge University Press, p. 200-01.
- ^ Bianco, David. Gay Essentials: Facts for Your Queer Brain. Los Angeles: Alyson Books, 1999.
- ^ The Naiad Press Collection, Collection GLC30, San Francisco Public Library
- ^ According to an August 25, 1986 letter from Nancy Manahan, editor of the anthology Lesbian Nuns: Breaking Silence, addressed to "Dear Contributors," she writes: "With Naiad's August 1986 check, I can begin compensating myself for my time during the past five years and send each of you a check....I want to start paying myself. I used most of my savings during the year I was on the road, drawing no salary, still paying rent, upkeep, utilities, auto and medical insurance, estimated taxes, food, clothes, books and all the other little costs of living." It seems unlikely that Manahan and Curb received an advance in the neighborhood of $500,000. (This is in reference to footnote 5.)
- ^ The Naiad Press Collection, Collection GLC30, San Francisco Public Library
Further reading
- Rapp, Linda. "Grier, Barbara" in glbtq.com: An Encyclopedia of Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Culture.
- Zimmerman, Bonnie. Safe Sea of Women: Lesbian Literature 1969-1989, Beacon Press, 1990, ISBN 9780807079041.
External links
- Official website
- Catalog of The Naiad Press Collection, James C. Hormel Gay and Lesbian Center, San Francisco Public Library
- LGBT Oral History Project of North Florida interviews, Reichelt Oral History Collection, HPUA-2015-00R, Special Collections & Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.