Nazi Concentration Camps (film)
Nazi Concentration Camps | |
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Directed by | George Stevens |
Produced by | John Ford |
Release date |
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Running time | 59 minutes |
Nazi Concentration Camps, also known as Nazi Concentration and Prison Camps,
In 1944, General
The film was presented in the courtroom on 29 November 1945 and entered as evidence in the trial. It includes extremely graphic scenes and shocked both the defendants and the judges, who adjourned the trial.[6][7] The film, approximately one hour in length and spread over six reels, comprises 6,000 feet of the 80,000 feet of film shot by both American and British cameramen. The film contains footage from the liberation of twelve camps in Austria, Belgium, and Germany: Leipzig, Penig, Ohrdruf, Hadamar, Breendonk, Hannover, Arnstadt, Nordhausen, Mauthausen, Buchenwald, Dachau, and Belsen.[8]
Contents
The contents of the films as described by the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) and documented in catalog entry 43452 (public domain material):
Reel 1
Army Lt. Col. George C. Stevens, Navy Lt. E. Ray Kellogg and U.S. Chief of Counsel Robert H. Jackson read exhibited affidavits which attest to authenticity of scenes in film. Map of Europe shows locations of concentration camps in Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Danzig, Denmark, France, Germany, Isle of Jersey, Latvia, Netherlands, Poland and Yugoslavia. At Leipzig concentration camp , there are piles of dead bodies, and many living Russian, Czechoslovakian, Polish and French prisoners. At Penig Concentration Camp, Hungarian women and others display wounds. Doctors treat patients and U.S. Red Cross workers move them to German Air Force hospital where their former captors are forced to care for them.[1]
Reel 2
At
Reel 3
At
Reel 4
At
Reel 5
At
Reel 6
British commander of Royal Artillery describes conditions at
Notes
- title card that reads Nazi Concentration and Prison Camps. However, Nuremberg trial transcripts and the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration use the title Nazi Concentration Camps.[1]
References
- ^ a b c d e f g "Nazi Concentration Camps". National Archives Catalog. 1945. Retrieved 2023-04-15. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ Michalczyk 2014, pp. 25–26.
- ^ Michalczyk 2014, pp. 171.
- ^ Michalczyk 2014, pp. 25.
- ^ Michalczyk 2014, pp. 26.
- ^ Priemel 2016, pp. 104–105.
- ^ "FILM PRESENTED AS EVIDENCE: "NAZI CONCENTRATION CAMPS"". Holocaust Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2023-04-10.
- ^ Michalczyk 2014, pp. 78.
Sources
- ISBN 978-0-19-256374-3.
- Michalczyk, John J. (2014). Filming the End of the Holocaust. Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN 978-1-4725-1037-2.
External links
- Nazi Concentration Camps, full film in SD on Internet Archive.
- The full English text of the 59-minute film can be found in the Donovan Nuremberg Trials Collection. See Document No. 2430-PS, entitled Nazi Concentration Camps, A Documentary Motion Picture.
- Nazi Concentration Camps at IMDb
- An audio recording from National Archives, titled "American Executive Trial Counsel Mr. Thomas J. Dodd Discussing Film "Nazi Concentration Camps" and American Assistant Trial Counsel Commander James Britt Donovan Introducing the Film"