Ngawha Springs

Coordinates: 35°24′32″S 173°51′36″E / 35.409°S 173.860°E / -35.409; 173.860
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Ngawha Springs
Map
Coordinates: 35°24′32″S 173°51′36″E / 35.409°S 173.860°E / -35.409; 173.860
Country
Northland Regional Council
Area
 • Total3.67 km2 (1.42 sq mi)
Population
 (June 2023)[2]
 • Total180
 • Density49/km2 (130/sq mi)
The Favourite pool in 2011

Ngawha Springs (Māori: Ngāwhā) is a small settlement and hot water springs approximately five kilometres east of the town of Kaikohe in Northland, New Zealand. Ngāwhā means "boiling spring".[3]

The springs reputedly have therapeutic,

Northland Region Corrections Facility
is the only prison in Northland.

Ngāwhā Marae and its meeting house, E Koro Kia Tutuki, are a traditional meeting place for the local

Te Uri Taniwha.[4][5]

Hot springs

The main Ngāwhā Springs pool complex has 16 public pools and 8 private pools.[6] The pools vary in temperature from the rather cool 32 °C / 89 °F to the extremely hot "Favourite" and "Doctor".[7] The complex was refurbished in 2020–21, including a new building with changing rooms, a cafe, ticket office, shop and rooms for health practitioners.[6][8] The previous major upgrade of facilities had been in the late 1970s.[9]

The nearby Ginns Ngawha Spa was closed in 2015,[10] then reopened temporarily while Ngāwhā Springs was being refurbished in 2020–21.[8] The two complexes are managed by the Parahirahi Ngāwhā Waiariki Trust.[8]

Demographics

Statistics New Zealand describes Ngāwhā Springs as a rural settlement. It covers 3.67 km2 (1.42 sq mi)[1] and had an estimated population of 180 as of June 2023,[2] with a population density of 49 people per km2. The settlement is part of the larger Ngapuhi statistical area.[11]

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
2006132—    
2013123−1.00%
2018147+3.63%
Source: [12]

Ngāwhā Springs had a population of 147 at the

2006 census
. There were 54 households, comprising 69 males and 78 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.88 males per female. The median age was 33.8 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 36 people (24.5%) aged under 15 years, 24 (16.3%) aged 15 to 29, 69 (46.9%) aged 30 to 64, and 18 (12.2%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 30.6% European/Pākehā, 83.7% Māori, 2.0% Pacific peoples, 2.0% Asian, and 4.1% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.

Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 49.0% had no religion, 28.6% were Christian, 8.2% had Māori religious beliefs, and 8.2% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 9 (8.1%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 21 (18.9%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $17,300, compared with $31,800 nationally. 6 people (5.4%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 33 (29.7%) people were employed full-time, 9 (8.1%) were part-time, and 27 (24.3%) were unemployed.[12]

References

  1. ^ a b "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
  2. ^ a b "Subnational population estimates (RC, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023. (regional councils); "Subnational population estimates (TA, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023. (territorial authorities); "Subnational population estimates (urban rural), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023. (urban areas)
  3. ^ Williams, Herbert W. (1971). "Ngāwhā". A Dictionary of the Maori Language (7th ed.). Wellington: A. R. Shearer, Government Printer.
  4. ^ "Te Kāhui Māngai directory". tkm.govt.nz. Te Puni Kōkiri.
  5. ^ "Māori Maps". maorimaps.com. Te Potiki National Trust.
  6. ^ a b "Major revamp of Ngawha Springs complete". waateanews.com. 25 April 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
  7. ^ "Te Waiariki Ngawha Springs". ngawha.com. Parahirahi Ngawha Waiariki Trust. Retrieved 29 July 2018.
  8. ^ a b c de Graaf, Peter (26 April 2021). "Historic Ngāwhā hot springs reopening after year-long revamp". Northern Advocate. Retrieved 4 August 2022 – via The New Zealand Herald.
  9. ^ "Redevelopment and enhancement project". Ngawha Springs. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
  10. ^ de Graaf, Peter (23 September 2015). "Asbestos casts doubt on Ngawha Springs". Northern Advocate. Retrieved 29 July 2018.
  11. ^ 2018 Census place summary: Ngapuhi
  12. ^ a b "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. 7000299.

External links

Media related to Ngawha Springs at Wikimedia Commons