Niqmi-Epuh
| Niqmi-Epuh | |
|---|---|
| Great King of Yamhad | |
Middle chronology | |
| Predecessor | Yarim-Lim II |
| Successor | Irkabtum |
Niqmi-Epuḫ, also given as Niqmepa (reigned c. 1700 BC – c. 1675 BC -
Reign
Little of Aleppo has been excavated by archaeologists, knowledge about Niqmi-Epuh comes from tablets discovered at Alalaḫ.[1] His existence is confirmed by a number of tablets with his seal on their envelope[2]
The tablets mention Niqmi-Epuh's votive status which he dedicated to Hadad and placed it in that deity's Temple.[5] Tablet AlT*11 informs of his return from Nishin, a place not known before, but certainly inside the territory of Yamhad because the tablet seems to refer to travel and not a military campaign.[6]
Niqmi-Epuh's most celebrated deed was his conquest of the town Arazik, near
Niqmi-Epuh Seal
The seal of Niqmi-Epuh includes his name written in cuneiform inscription. The king is depicted wearing a crown, facing two goddesses, one in Syrian dress, while and the other is wearing Babylonian dress.[9]
Death and succession
Niqmi-Epuh died ca. 1675 BC. He seems to have a number of sons, including Irkabtum who succeeded him immediately, prince Abba-El,[10] and possibly Yarim-Lim III.[11] Hammurabi III the last king before the Hittites conquest might have been his son too.[12]
References
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Citations
- ^ prof : Ahmad Arhim Hebbo (1993). History of Ancient Levant (part 1) Syria.
- ISBN 9780802058737.
- ISBN 9783050018201.
- ISBN 978-0-19-813150-2.
- ^ Direction Générale des Antiquités et des Musées., 1999 (1999). Annales archéologiques Arabes Syriennes, Volume 43. p. 174.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ISBN 9783050018201.
- ^ Akadémiai Kiadó, 1984 (1984). Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, Volume 30. p. 12.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ISBN 978-0691147260.
- ISBN 9780520203075.
- ISBN 9789186098865.
- ^ wilfred van soldt (1999). Akkadica, Volumes 111-120. p. 105.
- ISBN 9780802058737.