Nord 3.401 to 3.512

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Nord 3.401 to 3.512
Chemins de Fer du Nord
NumbersNord: 3.401 – 3.512
PreservedOne: Nord 3.486

Nord 3.401 à 3.512 were

Chemins de Fer du Nord
. The locomotive class served for more than 50 years, with the last locomotive, Nord 3.486, retiring in 1936.[1]

Construction history

The design was based on the preceding Nord 3.021 to 3.075 class.[1] The locomotives were built in two series by various manufacturers.[2]

Series Nord No. Year Qty. Manufacturer No.
3.401–3.472 (1883–1886) 3.401–3.436 1883 36
SACM / Mulhouse
No. 3465-3500
3.401–3.472 (1883–1886) 3.437–3.452 1884 16
SACM / Mulhouse
No. 3601-3616
3.401–3.472 (1883–1886) 3.453–3.467 1885–1886 15
Nord
/ La Chapelle
3.401–3.472 (1883–1886) 3.468–3.472 1886 5
Nord
/ Hellemmes
3.473–3.512 (1890–1891) 3.473–3.492 1890 20
SACM / Belfort
No. 4217-4236
3.473–3.512 (1890–1891) 3.493–3.512 1890 20 Schneider-Creusot No. 2468-2487

Service history

The locomotives were used to operate many of the

Chemins de Fer du Nord
's railway lines, passenger trains as well as freight trains.

In 1914 three locomotives stationed in the depot Tergenier, Nord 3.414, 3.418 and 3.508, were lost due to World War I.[1] In the period of 1915-1917 the locomotives then were confined to the depots La Chapelle, La Plaine, Creil, Hazebrouck, Dunkerque, Calais, Amiens, Boulogne, Compiègne, Longueau, Béthune, Abbeville and Valenciennes.[1]

In 1918 a locomotive of this series, the Nord 3.438, was used to pull the Armistice train to the Forest of Compiègne.[2]

Early 1920 to 1925 the locomotives were then allocated to the depots La Plaine (4), Creil (3), Crépy (2), Soissons (2), Compiègne (8), Estrées (4), Somain (18), Arras, Délivrance (1), Amiens (7), Longueau (2), Le Tréport (12), Beauvais (3), Cambrai (8), Hirson (11) and Hazebrouck (26).[1]

In 1936 the last operational locomotive of the series, the Nord 3.486, retired.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Vilain. 1977. pp. 138–140, 148, 278
  2. ^ a b Hilscher. February 1932. pp. 35–38

Bibliography

  • Vilain, Lucien-Maurice (1977). Dix décennies de locomotives sur le réseau du Nord : 1845-1948 (in French). Editions Picador. .

External links