Nut Grove

Coordinates: 42°38′0″N 73°46′6″W / 42.63333°N 73.76833°W / 42.63333; -73.76833
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Nut Grove
A two-story yellow brick building with a flat roof and brown trim. A metal lamppost is in front with tall trees in the back
North elevation and east profile, 2011
Nut Grove is located in New York
Nut Grove
Nut Grove is located in the United States
Nut Grove
LocationAlbany, NY
Coordinates42°38′0″N 73°46′6″W / 42.63333°N 73.76833°W / 42.63333; -73.76833
Area8 acres (3.2 ha)
Built1845[2]
ArchitectAlexander Jackson Davis
Architectural styleGreek Revival
NRHP reference No.74001215[1]
Added to NRHPJuly 30, 1974

Nut Grove, also known as the William Walsh House, is a historic house located on McCarty Avenue in Albany, New York, United States. It is a brick building originally designed in the Greek Revival architectural style by architect Alexander Jackson Davis in the mid-19th century. In 1974 it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[1]

It is Davis's only house in that style in the

ornamentation
is gone, but it retains the basic form and some of the interior decoration.

Building

The building as it is today stands at the rear of the Addictions Care Center of Albany's (ACCA) 8-acre (3.2 ha) property on the south side of McCarty just east of Bowne Street, near the southern boundary of the city. To its west and northwest are ACCA's other two, more modern buildings, and a parking lot. A

estate listed on the Register, is a quarter-mile (500 m) to the east on South Pearl Street (New York State Route 32) just north of McCarty. Across McCarty are modern single-family homes. To the south is a wooded slope leading down to Interstate 787
.

The building itself is a two-story structure of yellow brick, five

clapboard extends one bay from the south, complemented by one extending from the east just above the southeast corner.[2]

Along the east

verandah supported by columns. The window lintels have shell or rosette designs, and the original main entrance has Greek Revival detailing. On the north side, the current main entrance has a small porch with a flat roof supported by square columns. Both the shed-roofed addition and the main block's roof are topped with a plain wide frieze and box cornice. A modern roof with larger box cornice, pierced by a chimney at the south end, forms the uppermost layer.[2]

History

When the house was built, in 1845, it was south of Albany's city limits, in the

Town of Bethlehem. William Walsh and his wife were part of the city's wealthy aristocracy. They were related by marriage to Henry James.[2]

Those connections led them to friends of Davis, who had built many structures in the Hudson Valley, notably the 1839

Newburgh, also an NHL.[2]

For the Walshes, Davis built a Grecian country house overlooking the

decoration to create interest and distinguish it from more standard country houses. Nut Grove was originally topped with a hipped roof, had two rear wings and featured diamond-paned glass windows. A garage and cottage were also located to the southwest.[2]

Davis designed several similar Grecian country houses after 1835. A simplified version, with some Italianate features, appears in The Architecture of Country Houses, Andrew Jackson Downing's influential 1850 pattern book. Nut Grove is the only one known to survive.[2]

The Walshes lived at Nut Grove until William died in 1863. His wife soon remarried to Robert Donaldson, who owned two other Davis houses downriver in Barrytown, one of which she moved into with him. Her nephew, Dudley Walsh, took over Nut Grove.[2]

In the 1870s, Walsh sold it to Thomas McCarty, an

subdivide the property.[2]

The house was purchased in 1902 by Eleanor Spensley, who had founded the Hospital for Incurables in

In that form, the Hospital for Incurables continued operating in the house until 1973. After it was closed the two rear wings were demolished.

sober living environment that can hold up to 12 men at a time.[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Cornelia E. Brooke (January 1974). "National Register of Historic Places Registration: Nut Grove". New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation. Retrieved 2010-10-13. See also: "Accompanying three photos".
  3. ^ a b "Reilly House for Men". Addictions Care Center of Albany, Inc. Archived from the original on April 14, 2015. Retrieved October 10, 2011.
  4. ^ "Nutgrove Garden Apartments". Albany Housing Authority. Retrieved October 9, 2011.

External links

Media related to Nut Grove at Wikimedia Commons