Oxley, Wolverhampton

Coordinates: 52°36′50″N 2°07′59″W / 52.614°N 2.133°W / 52.614; -2.133
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Oxley
Metropolitan county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townWolverhampton
Postcode districtWV
Dialling code01902
PoliceWest Midlands
FireWest Midlands
AmbulanceWest Midlands
Wolverhampton North East
List of places
UK
England
West Midlands
52°36′50″N 2°07′59″W / 52.614°N 2.133°W / 52.614; -2.133

Oxley is a suburb of

Tettenhall Regis wards. It forms part of the Wolverhampton North East
constituency.

Name and origins

The place name Oxley has its origins in the

Anglo-Saxon) in origin, and at that time, much of the land was covered in woodland. Cannock forest stretched down through Wolverhampton[2]
and would have encompassed the Oxley area – so the name means a clearing in the woodland with the presence of oxen.

Up until the 20th century, Oxley was very much a rural area, sitting on the route of the Wolverhampton to Stafford road.[3]

Transport

The borough's western border is also the location of

Staffordshire & Worcestershire Canal, and of Aldersley Junction, where the BCN Main Line
meets the Staffordshire & Worcestershire Canal.

The mainline of the former

Wolverhampton (Stafford Road) TMD, and hence moved all locomotives to Oxley from September 1963. The shed closed to steam locomotives from March 1967, redeveloped as a diesel maintenance facility.[4]

In 1972 the stretch of railway between Wolverhampton North Junction and Oxley was electrified on the 25 kV overhead line AC system (using catenary designed for low-speed movements only), the first stretch of the former Great Western network to be thus treated. This enabled electric locomotives to work empty coaching stock on

Wolverhampton. Today Oxley TRSMD is operated by Alstom to maintain Class 390 Pendolinos for Avanti West Coast.[5] From 2021 Oxley TRSMD will be the home depot for Avanti West Coast Class 805 and 807s.[6]

Oxley is well served by buses with National Express West Midlands services 3 and 4 providing a combined 7 minute service between the City Centre and Three Tuns Island. Additional services are operated by Select Bus Service on service 877/878 which runs to Brewood and occasionally to Stafford.

Modern times

The focal point of Oxley is the Three Tuns Parade, a shopping area on the A449 Stafford Road, adjacent to the boundary with Bushbury North. Several shops, takeaways and banks are located here. Principal local landmarks are the two towering railway viaducts crossing the Birmingham Canal Navigations Main Line Canal. A recent departure from the Oxley skyline was the blue and yellow chimney of the Goodyear tyre factory. After car tyre production ceased in 2006 the Goodyear plant went into an almost complete shutdown and, as of 2008, has now been partly reduced to rubble as part of a regeneration and housing project with the famous 81-year-old chimney stack demolished on Sunday 29 June 2008. A new housing estate is being constructed here as of summer 2011[7] which includes an Aldi and a Hungry Horse pub named "The Gatehouse" as it sits on the site of the old Goodyear gatehouse.

The Church of the Epiphany is the Anglican parish Church on Lymer Road, the building itself dates to the early 1960s. Installed within the Church is a fine example of a Compton Theatre organ originally installed at the Windsor Theatre in Bearwood, Birmingham. The local Polish community has its centre and Catholic Church on Stafford Road, Oxley. The suburb of Pendeford falls within Oxley ward.

Wolverhampton Science Park is situated near Oxley's south border, on the site of the old Gas Works at Gorsebrook. Ormiston NEW Academy lies in the ward.

References

  1. ^ "Wolverhampton Ward population 2011". Retrieved 20 December 2015.
  2. ^ Cannock Forest Bounds of 1286
  3. ^ Ordnance Survey First Series
  4. .
  5. ^ Oxley Traincare Centre welcomes local dignitaries to official opening event Alstom 24 January 2013
  6. ^ New Hitachi trains to replace Super Voyagers Rail issue 894 18 December 2019 page 6
  7. ^ https://www.expressandstar.com/money/property/2011/03/02/300-goodyear-homes-on-the-way/ Express & Star - 300 Goodyear homes on the way (02/03/2011)

Sources