Penrith Town Hall
Penrith Town Hall | |
---|---|
Location | Corney Square, Penrith |
Coordinates | 54°40′00″N 2°45′16″W / 54.6667°N 2.7544°W |
Built | 1906 |
Architect | J. J. Knewstub |
Architectural style(s) | Renaissance Revival style |
Listed Building – Grade II | |
Official name | Penrith Town Hall |
Designated | 25 July 2014 |
Reference no. | 1420806 |
Penrith Town Hall is a municipal building in Corney Square, Penrith, Cumbria, England. The structure, which was the headquarters of Eden District Council, is a Grade II listed building.[1]
History
The current building has its origins in a pair of identical, late 18th century, neoclassical style houses; the left hand building was once occupied by a local clinician, Dr Livingstone, and the right hand house was once occupied by the former East Indiaman commander, John Wordsworth, who was a cousin of the poet, William Wordsworth.[1][2]
Following significant population growth, largely associated with the status of Penrith as a market town, the area became an
The new structure was designed by the district surveyor, J. J. Knewstub, in the
The new public library was established in a wing on the northwest side of the town hall at the same time that the main building opened, and the Penrith Museum, which had been founded in 1894, also moved into the town hall at that time.[6]
On 8 June 1920, the town hall was the venue for the coroner's inquiry into the death of the soldier, Percy Toplis, who was alleged to have taken part in the Étaples mutiny and who later became known as the Monocled Mutineer; the verdict of the jury was that his death in a gunfight with police was justifiable homicide.[7] During the Second World War staff in the town hall administered the accommodation arrangements for the many thousands of people evacuated from the south east to Cumberland and Westmorland and a civil defence reporting centre was also established in the basement.[8]
The town hall continued to serve as the headquarters of the urban district council for much of the 20th century and remained the local seat of government after the enlarged Eden District Council which was formed in 1974.[9] The museum moved out of the town hall to the Robinson's School Building in Middlegate in July 1985[10] and the public library moved out of the town hall to facilities previously occupied by the Queen Elizabeth Grammar School in St Andrew's Churchyard in 1992.[11] The registrar's office also moved out of the town hall to the library, which then became an approved venue for weddings and civil partnership ceremonies, in 2015.[12]
After considering, in January 2018, a plan to erect a modern extension on a car park at the rear of the site,[13] the council decided instead, in March 2021, to appoint consultants to develop an alternative proposal involving the redevelopment of the town hall as a creative asset.[14] However, in May 2021 the council also decided to grant the building community asset status, so giving the community the right to acquire the building if it ever came to be offered for sale.[15]
The building ceased to be the local seat of government on 1 April 2023, when Eden District Council was abolished and its functions transferred to the new authority, Westmorland and Furness Council.[16]
See also
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Historic England. "Penrith Town Hall (1420806)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
- ISBN 978-1445653815.
- ^ "Penrith UD". Vision of Britain. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
- ^ "Coronation Garden". Explore Penrith. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
- ^ "Council Chamber, Town Hall, Penrith". Eden District Council. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
- ^ "History of the Museum". Eden District Council. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
- ISBN 978-1473846036.
- ^ "Wartime at Penrith Town Hall". Eden District Council. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
- ISBN 0-10-547072-4.
- ^ "350th anniversary of Robinson's School building, home to Penrith and Eden Museum". Visit Eden. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
- ISBN 978-0754633884.
- ^ "Bid to safeguard Penrith Town Hall as community asset to be debated". Cumberland and Westmorland Herald. 17 May 2021. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
- ^ "Council to sign off Penrith Town Hall extension". Place North West. 18 January 2018. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
- ^ "Eden District Council appoints contractors to explore redevelopment of Penrith Town Hall". Cumbria Crack. 10 March 2021. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
- ^ "Penrith Town Hall granted community asset status". Cumberland and Westmorland Herald. 23 May 2021. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
- ^ "Local Government Reorganisation. Delivering Two New Councils for Cumbria". Retrieved 1 January 2022.