Polyeuctus

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Saint Polyeuctus
Roman Catholic Church
Feast9 January (Eastern Orthodox Church)
7 January(Catholic Church)
PatronageVows and treaty agreements

Saint Polyeuctus (also Polyeuctes, Polyeuktos,

Melitene, Armenia, under Valerian.[1]

Symeon Metaphrastes writes that, moved by the zeal of his friend Saint Nearchus, Polyeuctus had openly converted to Christianity. "Enflamed with zeal, St Polyeuctus went to the city square, and tore up the edict of Decius which required everyone to worship idols. A few moments later, he met a procession carrying twelve idols through the streets of the city. He dashed the idols to the ground and trampled them underfoot."[1]

He was tortured by the authorities and ignored the tears and protestations of his wife Paulina, his children, and his father-in-law. He was beheaded.[citation needed]

Veneration

Painting depicting the martyrdom of Polyeuctus, from the Menologion of Basil II (c. 1000 AD)

He was buried at Melitene, and a church was dedicated to him there. Christian tradition states that the parents of Euthymius the Great prayed for a son at the church of St. Polyeuctus in Melitene.[1]

A

Justinian's ascension to the throne, the basilica was the largest in Constantinople and that it featured some remarkably ostentatious display of wealth, such as gilded reliefs of peacocks, as well as much oriental detail.[citation needed
]

His feast day was 7 January in the ancient

Eastern Orthodox liturgics, his feast falls on 9 January. Polyektus is the patron saint of vows and treaty agreements.[1]

Cultural references

Pierre Corneille, inspired by the account of Polyeuctus' martyrdom, used elements from the saint's story in his tragedy Polyeucte (1642). In 1878 it was adapted into an opera by Charles Gounod, with the assistance of the librettist Jules Barbier.

Other works based on the play include a

Donizetti (adapted with Scribe as Les martyrs). Paul Dukas composed his Polyeucte overture
, which premiered in January 1892.

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Martyr Polyeuctus of Melitene, in Armenia". oca.org. Retrieved 2019-04-07.

External links