Priego de Córdoba
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Priego de Córdoba is a town and
Geography
The view from the cliff, known as the "Adarve", is a favorite subject for paintings. From the "Adarve" one sees an over 180° degree expanse of valley and olive grove speckled mountains known as the "Subetica".
The oldest section of Priego is its Barrio de la Villa. It is bordered on one side by the town's natural fortress, a high cliff. The alleys that wind through this part of the town are Moorish in style, decorated with flower pots and religious icons. Some homes still have the ancient tunnel system that went from their cellars (bodegas) to the castle.
History
Priego (Bāguh) may have been founded as a military campsite by Syrian troops of the
The earliest verified mention to the place dates to 863, in the context of a Islamic source reporting the contribution of 900 horsemen of Bāguh to a
Economy
Its economy is based on agricultural products, mainly olive oil and cereals. The olive oil from Priego has been given its own denominational label. The olive oils have recently garnered many of the most prestigious prizes in international competitions."Venta del Barón" is the best olive oil in the world since 2014 2015 and 2016
Culture
Holy Week
The religious brotherhoods of Priego have a long history, some dating back to before the 16th century. The traditional displays of these brotherhoods in the religious processions of Holy Week (Semana Santa) are renowned for their grandeur and beauty.
The procession on
The Nazareno is carried from a church in the center of Priego to a mountain top that overlooks Priego known as the Calavario. Once there a priest comes out of the hermitage there and delivers a benediction.
Cuisine
The population holds up pastries in the form of
Housing
Priego is a village found on the Ruta del Califato (trade route of the Caliphate). It is called “City of the water” because of the many springs and "Jewel of the Baroque Native of Córdoba” for the multitude of its Baroque-style constructions. It has been referred to as “the lock and key to the Kingdom of Granada”.[citation needed]
The oldest section of Priego is its Barrio de la Villa. It is bordered on one side by the town's natural fortress, a high cliff. The alleys that wind through this part of the town are Moorish in style, decorated proudly by the populace with flower pots and religious icons. Some homes retain the ancient tunnel system that went from their cellars (bodegas) to the castle.
Some of the best examples of the Spanish Baroque are found in the numerous churches in Priego. The oldest church was built in the 13th century and subsequently restored; it has a fine chapel. There are ruins (under restoration as of 2006) of a castle having been a fortified city of the
The Barrio de la Villa was given the official title of Historic Centre of Priego in 1972.
Notable people
- Niceto Alcalá-Zamora (1877–1949), Prime Minister and President of the Second Spanish Republic, was from Priego.
References
- ^ Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.
- ISSN 1698-5664.
- ISSN 1133-6609.
- ^ Carmona Ávila 1998, pp. 161–162.
- ^ Carmona Ávila 1998, p. 162.
- ^ a b Carmona Ávila 1998, p. 170.
- ISSN 0872-1319.
- ^ Chisholm 1911, p. 316.
- Attribution
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Priego de Cordoba". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 22 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 316.
External links
- El legado andalusí (in Spanish)
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