Prokop the Great

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Siege of Pilsen (1433–34)

Prokop the Great (

German
patrician family living in Prague.

Initially, Prokop was a member of the

Council of Basel
.

He also acted as leader of the Taborites during their frequent incursions into

Council of Basel
and, after prolonged discussions, resolved to send an embassy to the council, Prokop the Great was its most prominent member, reaching Basel on 4 January 1433. When the negotiations there for a time proved fruitless, Prokop with the other envoys returned to Bohemia, where new internal troubles broke out.

A Taborite army led by Prokop the Great

besieged Plzeň
, which was then in the hands of the Catholics. The discipline in the Hussite camp had, however, slackened in the course of prolonged warfare, and the Taborites encamped before Plzeň revolted against Prokop, who therefore returned to Prague.

A letter dated 6 May 1434 from Prokop to the besiegers of Plzeň informing them of the taking of the New Town, signed "Procopius Rasus"

Probably encouraged by these dissensions among the men of Tabor, the Bohemian nobility, both Catholic and Utraquist, formed a league for the purpose of opposing radicalism, which through the victories of Tabor had acquired great strength in the Bohemian towns. The struggle began at Prague. Aided by the nobles, the citizens of the Old Town took possession of the more radical

Kourim and Kolín in the Battle of Lipany
(30 May 1434). The Taborites were decisively defeated, and both Prokops, Great and Lesser, perished in the battle.

The fourth rifle regiment of Czechoslovak legions was named after him on July 1917.[3]

In popular culture

Martin Růžek portrayed Prokop the Great in 1963 film Spanilá jízda. Prokop the Great also appears in 2013 animated film The Hussites.[4]

Prokop the Great is a supporting character in a 2022 video game 1428: Shadows over Silesia.

Notes

  1. ^ von Friedrich Prinz, ed. (1993). Deutsche Geschichte im Osten Europas: Böhmen und Mähren. Siedler Verlag. p. 158.
  2. New International Encyclopedia
    (1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
  3. , pp. 17–45, 70–76, 111–112, 124–125, 128, 129, 132, 140–148, 184–199.
  4. ^ "Husiti (2013)". Filmový přehled (in Czech). Retrieved 12 September 2022.

References

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Prokop". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.