Pulaski County Courthouse (Illinois)

Coordinates: 37°5′23″N 89°9′44″W / 37.08972°N 89.16222°W / 37.08972; -89.16222
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Front and eastern side of the courthouse

The Pulaski County Courthouse is a government building in

Great Flood of 1937, it remains in use as the county's courthouse
.

History

The first residents of Pulaski County, aside from soldiers on station, were a few families who settled along the Ohio River prior to 1810. Settlement was retarded by the War of 1812, during which Indians friendly with the British murdered a group of settlers at the later site of Mound City.[1]: 11  At the war's outbreak, the land now part of Pulaski County was included within the bounds of Johnson County; parts were included in Union County and later Alexander County until Pulaski County was formed in 1843 from sections of Alexander and Johnson counties.[1]: 9  The town of America, now within the boundaries of Pulaski County, served as the Alexander County seat from 1819 to 1837.[1]: 12–13 

When Pulaski County was formed,

plebiscite on the location of the county seat; the vote was held in 1866, and following a two-year court battle that nearly culminated in a county seat war, the result was finally decided in favor of Mound City in 1868.[1]
: 54 

Current courthouse

Constructed in 1912, the current Pulaski County Courthouse is a two-story brick building with a belt course topping its five-section facade: a one-window section with slight battlements sits at either end, a post and lintel with Doric capitals frames the central entrance and one second-story window, and four windows pierce each floor of the intermediate sections. The interior was constructed to provide space for county officials on the first story and courtrooms, plus some smaller offices, on the second. Originally located west of the courthouse was a jail built as part of the same construction project.[1]: Plate facing 54 

Although Mound City's first settlers believed that their new community was high enough to stand above the worst floods, they were quickly proven wrong and forced to build levees to protect the city. These structures were improved following periodic floods, but nothing could hold back the

Illinois Historic Preservation Agency survey,[3] it remains in use by the county government.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Wall, J.L. Moyers' Brief History of Pulaski County. Mound City: Pulaski Enterprise, 1944.
  2. ^ a b c Weiser, Dennis. Illinois courthouses: an illustrated history. Virginia Beach: Donning, 2009, 123.
  3. ^ Illinois Historic Sites Survey Inventory: Pulaski Co. Courthouse. Springfield: Illinois Historic Preservation Agency, n.d.

External links

37°5′23″N 89°9′44″W / 37.08972°N 89.16222°W / 37.08972; -89.16222