Rattan Nath Sharma

chief managing director of the Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative

Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, Sharma was a lieutenant colonel, and was commanding officer of the 21st Battalion, Punjab Regiment in the Poonch area in the Jammu and Kashmir sector of the Western Front. On 9 December 1971, Sharma's battalion was tasked with capturing a fortified Pakistan Army position named Nangi Tekri, overlooking the Poonch River. The Pakistani positions were strongly held, dispersed and mutually supporting, but the capture of them was considered critical as they dominated the river and nearby roads.^[2][4]

small arms fire, which slowed progress and caused heavy casualties. Despite this, Sharma encouraged his men to press on, leading them from the front throughout with complete disregard for his personal safety. Over the next two days, the battalion made progress under his cool leadership, and the position was finally captured in fierce hand-to-hand fighting on 12 December. The Pakistani defenders suffered 13 killed, three wounded and one captured in the battle. For his exemplary courage and outstanding leadership during this operation, the Indian government awarded Sharma the Maha Vir Chakra,^[2][1][4] the second-highest award for gallantry available to members of the Indian Armed Forces.^[5] The award was promulgated on Independence Day in 1972.^[4]

chief managing director of the Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative.^[3] He lived in Palampur, Himachal Pradesh, and after his retirement from the Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative he worked for social causes, particularly looking after ex-soldiers and the poor. He died on 24 December 2011, as a result of being struck by a speeding vehicle while waiting for a bus. He was cremated with full military honours at his home village of Ghugar.^[1][6]