Richard Caliguiri

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Richard Caliguiri
Peter Flaherty
Succeeded bySophie Masloff
President of the Pittsburgh City Council
In office
March 14, 1977[2] – April 11, 1977
Preceded byLouis Mason
Succeeded byEugene "Jeep" DePasquale
Member of the Pittsburgh City Council
In office
December 21, 1970 – April 11, 1977
Preceded byJ. Craig Kuhn
Succeeded byMichelle Madoff
Personal details
Born(1931-10-20)October 20, 1931
Democratic
SpouseJeanne Caligiuri
ChildrenDavid Caligiuri Gregg Caligiuri
ProfessionCity Parks Director; City Council President

Richard S. Caliguiri (October 20, 1931 – May 6, 1988) was an American politician who served as the mayor of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania from 1977 until his death in 1988.

Early career

Caliguiri was of Italian Arbëresh ancestry,[3] and grew up in the City of Pittsburgh's Greenfield neighborhood.[4] He started his public service career in the CitiParks department of Pittsburgh, later running for the city council in the early 1970s. Caliguiri first ran for mayor as a longshot in 1973, but lost the

Deputy Attorney General in President Jimmy Carter's administration. Caliguiri's departure from the city council necessitated the 1978 special election which allowed independent Democrat Michelle Madoff
her seat.

Mayor of Pittsburgh

Caliguiri won the mayor's office substantively in an election later in 1977, and was re-elected twice, serving until his death in 1988. Under Caliguiri's leadership, Pittsburgh began its "Renaissance II" plan,[5] an urban renewal and revitalization plan based on the "Renaissance" plan of former mayor and governor David L. Lawrence. The plan was generally considered a success (especially with the city's skyline)[6] but was hampered by a sharp and permanent downturn in the city's economy and resulting population shifts.

During Caliguri's tenure, Pittsburgh's economy began a marked downturn during the

Westinghouse's run up to bankruptcy and reorganization in 1990[7] (later to become CBS and move to New York) and Rockwell International's move to California and eventually Wisconsin. By the end of Caliguiri's time in office, not a single major steel mill operated in a city once known as the "Steel City", and the city that once boasted more Fortune 500
corporate headquarters than any other US city save for New York and Chicago, had fewer than ten.

In 1986, in response to some citizen complaints and legal action by the

United States Supreme Court upheld in part and denied in part the city's position in County of Allegheny v. American Civil Liberties Union
.

Illness and death

In the late 1980s, Caliguiri was diagnosed with

Bob Casey
were all diagnosed with the incurable and usually fatal disease.

Caliguiri refused to allow his declining health to affect his leadership and did not step down as mayor. He died in 1988 at the age of 56, and was interred in Pittsburgh's Roman Catholic

Calvary Cemetery
.

Honors

In October 1990, a commemorative statue of Caliguiri sculpted by

Arena.[8] Caliguiri, who graduated from Taylor Allderdice High School in 1950, was inducted into their alumni hall of fame in 2010.[9]

Film career

Caliguiri is spotlighted in a cameo playing himself in the sport/cult classic The Fish That Saved Pittsburgh in 1979. Near the middle of the film he is seen on the extreme right introducing to a cheering crowd the city's basketball team at an indoor rally. He slips off camera for a few seconds and then is seen again patting them on the back and shaking hands with the actors and coach, before he extends across the crowd to shake Julius Erving's hand (one of the "actors" on the team) and is met warmly by a surprised Dr. J.

On May 18, 1987 Caliguiri was a guest on a national broadcast of

The Today Show as it filmed in Pittsburgh.[10]

Electoral history

  • 1977 Race for Pittsburgh Mayor
    • Richard Caliguiri (I), 48%
    • Thomas Foerster
      (D), 44%
    • Joseph Cosetti (R), 9%
  • 1981 Race for Pittsburgh Mayor
    • Richard Caliguiri (D), 80%
    • Fred Goehringer (R), 18%
  • 1985 Race for Pittsburgh Mayor
    • Richard Caliguiri (D), 77%
    • Henry Sneath (R), 22%

References

  1. ^ Warner, David (April 11, 1977). "Pete Out in Mayor Switch". The Pittsburgh Press. p. A-1.
  2. ^ Warner, David (February 17, 1977). "Caliguiri Favored As New Council Head". The Pittsburgh Press. p. A-2. Retrieved January 1, 2012.
  3. ^ "Italian Heritage  - Popular Pittsburgh". February 11, 2015. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
  4. ^ "O'Connor tribute to be reminiscent of Caliguiri's". Retrieved October 30, 2018.
  5. ^ Nilsson, David (March 11, 1980). "Progress building in city's renaissance II". The Pittsburgh Press. Retrieved October 30, 2018 – via Google News Archive.
  6. ^ "After famine, an office space glut?". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. February 23, 1982. Retrieved October 30, 2018 – via Google News Archive.
  7. ^ "Who Killed Westinghouse? - Chapter 5: Coming Apart at the Seams". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
  8. ^ "Beaver County Times - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
  9. ^ "Pittsburgh Allderdice Hall of Fame Ceremony is next week". Pittsburgh Public Schools. Archived from the original on February 22, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
  10. ^ "Pittsburgh Post-Gazette - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com. Retrieved October 30, 2018.

External links

Political offices
Preceded by
Peter Flaherty
Mayor of Pittsburgh
1

1977–1988
Succeeded by
Pittsburgh City Council
Preceded by
Louis Mason
President of the Pittsburgh City Council
1977
Succeeded by
Eugene "Jeep" DePasquale
Preceded by
J. Craig Kuhn
Member of the Pittsburgh City Council
1970–1977
Succeeded by
Notes and references
1. Interim Mayor from 1977 to 1978