Robert H. MacArthur
Robert Helmer MacArthur | |
---|---|
Community ecology | |
Institutions | |
Thesis | Population Ecology of Some Warblers of Northeastern Coniferous Forests (1957) |
Doctoral advisor | G. Evelyn Hutchinson |
Other academic advisors | David Lack |
Robert Helmer MacArthur (April 7, 1930 – November 1, 1972) was a Canadian-born American
community and population ecology. He is considered a founder of ecology and evolutionary biology.[1]
Early life and education
MacArthur was born in Toronto, Ontario, to John Wood MacArthur and Olive Turner in 1930. He later moved to Marlboro, Vermont, as his father moved from the
postdoc with David Lack.[4]
Career
MacArthur was a professor at the
hypothesis testing helped change ecology from a primarily descriptive field into an experimental field, and drove the development of theoretical ecology.[5][6][1]
At Princeton, MacArthur served as the general editor of the series Monographs in Population Biology, and helped to found the journal National Academy of Sciences in 1969. Robert MacArthur died of renal cancer in 1972.[8]
See also
- Island biogeography
- Optimal foraging theory
- Robert H. MacArthur Award
References
- ^ a b c Wilson, Edward O.; Hutchinson, G . Evelyn (1 January 1989). "Robert Helmer MacArthur 1930—1972". Biographical Memoirs (PDF). Vol. 58. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
- ISBN 978-0-444-51673-2.
- ^ a b Odenbaugh, Jay (2013). "Searching for Patterns, Hunting for Causes: Robert MacArthur, the Mathemical Naturalist". In Harman, Oren; Dietrich, Michael R. (eds.). Outsider Scientists: Routes to Innovation in Biology. University of Chicago Press. pp. 181–189.
- ^ ISBN 9780199339938.
- ISBN 978-0120884599.
- ISSN 0066-4162.
- S2CID 215733920. Retrieved 21 February 2023.
- ISBN 978-0226078403.