Rocket (Def Leppard song)

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"Rocket"
Single by Def Leppard
from the album Hysteria
B-side
  • "
    Release Me
    " (UK)
  • "Women" (live) (US)
Released
  • 30 January 1989 (UK)[1]
  • March 1989 (US)
Recorded1984–1987
GenreGlam metal[2]
Length
  • 6:34 (album version)
  • 8:41 (extended Lunar mix)
  • 7:06 (Lunar mix/remix)
  • 4:38 (edit)
  • 4:25 (Lunar mix – single version)
  • 4:10 (video version)
  • 4:07 (Visualize video edit/Vault version)
LabelMercury
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)Robert John "Mutt" Lange
Def Leppard singles chronology
"Love Bites"
(1988) 		"Rocket"
(1989) 		"Let's Get Rocked"
(1992)
Music video
"Rocket" on
YouTube

"Rocket" is a song recorded by English

UK Singles Chart.[3] It is the band’s final single to be released with guitarist Steve Clark
before his death in 1991.

Background and composition

Singer Joe Elliott came up with the idea of "Rocket" after he overheard a friend's cassette of "Burundi Black" by Burundi Steiphenson Black, which had previously had an influence on such UK bands as Adam and the Ants and Bow Wow Wow. Elliott then borrowed the tape to make a rhythm loop and overlaid guitar chords over it for a rough draft on the song. When he brought it to Lange and the band, they re-recorded and developed Elliott's idea in a higher key. The song was nearly developed as a near-instrumental with only a short chorus ("Rocket! Yeah"), but after the lyrics "Satellite of Love", which referenced the song of the same name by Lou Reed in 1972, were added to the chorus, the band expanded on the concept of the song and added musical influences of the 1960s and 1970s as lyrics for the verses, including the vocal melody to "I Feel Free" by Cream as part of the guitar solo.

During one break in the production of the song, the band were surprised to find that Lange had added the extended breakdown, complete with the vocal sampling, to the middle of the song. Lange also instructed the band to record monk-like chants, that were also similarly used by Adam and the Ants in their song "Dog Eat Dog", to emphasize a guitar solo during the breakdown.[4] Although the drumbeat samples, played at the beginning of the extended and edited version after audio from the Apollo 11 Moon landing[5] and again during the first half of each verse and the breakdown, are widely mis-attributed to be taken from the Royal Drummers of Burundi, they are actually a series of drum machines programmed by Lange and drummer Rick Allen to play slightly out-of-sync with one another to provide a tribal drum effect within the song.

Release and promotion

The song features nods to other tracks on

Mutt Lange used backmasking effects to feature the line "We're fighting with the gods of war" (from "Gods of War") sung backward throughout the track, though this sample was omitted from the single version of the song. The words "Love" and "Bites" (from "Love Bites
") are also used as a sonic effect midway throughout the song, in order to replicate the sounds of a rocket launch through musical samples.

In its single release, "Rocket" was heavily edited from its original length of 6:34 for radio airplay. The band alternate between the album version and the single edit in live performance. UK versions of the single release featured a cover of the

Release Me
", credited to "Stumpus Maximus & The Good Ol' Boys", which was actually Malvin Mortimer, the band's future tour manager, backed up by the band members themselves.

Critical reception

Reviewing the single in the 4 February 1989 edition of

Cash Box said that "the song structure in 'Rocket' relies on stacked vocal harmonies that build to an almost facetiously simple chorus."[9]

Guitar World magazine voted Rocket's guitar solo the 17th worst of all time in a countdown published in December 2004's issue. The magazine commented that "[Rocket has] a solo that any four year-old with a rack-mounted effects unit could play."[10]

Music video

The music video for this song was directed by Nigel Dick.[11]

The video is the band's last with

1971 FA Cup Final, won by Arsenal, also features; particularly goal scorer, club legend and crowd favourite Charlie George
.

Lyrics

For its lyrics, the names of classic rock artists, songs or albums are dropped as a tribute to the music of the band's youth.

In popular culture

The song has been used as the musical accompaniment in advertisements for Sony high definition televisions with a number of different themes being used for the adverts. In addition the song has been heard at the beginning and end of advert breaks surrounding the coverage of Formula One events on ITV in the UK in 2008, since Sony assumed the role as the sports main sponsor on the channel. It replaced Iron Maiden's "Can I Play with Madness" after the first 4 rounds of the network's coverage.

It was used by professional wrestler Flyin' Brian Pillman as his theme music, when he came to NWA/WCW in 1989.

It has been used as a goal song by the Kelowna Rockets of the Western Hockey League.

Track listing

7": Bludgeon Riffola / LEP6 (UK)

  1. "Rocket" (edit)
  2. "Release Me"

7": Mercury / 872 614-7 (US)

  1. "Rocket" (edit)
  2. "Women" (live)

12": Bludgeon Riffola / LEPX6 (UK)

  1. "Rocket (Lunar mix)
  2. "Release Me"
  3. "Rock of Ages" (live)

12": Bludgeon Riffola / LEPXP6 (UK)

  1. "Rocket" (Lunar mix)
  2. "Rocket" (radio edit)
  3. "Release Me"
  • 12" picture disc

CD: Bludgeon Riffola / LEPCD6 (UK)

  1. "Rocket" (Lunar mix—edit)
  2. "Rock of Ages" (live)
  3. "Release Me"

CD: Vertigo / 872 614-2 (Canada)

  1. "Rocket" (extended Lunar mix)
  2. "Women" (live)
  3. "Rock of Ages" (live)
  4. "Rocket" (Lunar mix)
  • Only 5000 copies pressed

CDV: Bludgeon Riffola / 080 990-2 (UK)

  1. "Rocket (Lunar mix—edit) (video)
  2. "Rocket" (edit) (audio)
  3. "Release Me" (audio)
  4. "Rock of Ages" (live) (audio)

Charts

Weekly charts

Chart (1989–1990) Peak
position
Australia (ARIA)[12] 15
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[13] 14
Ireland (IRMA)[14] 5
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[15] 5
UK Singles (OCC)[16]
 15
US Billboard Hot 100[17] 12
US Mainstream Rock (Billboard)[18] 5

Notes

  1. ^ "Def Leppard singles".
  2. ^ Edwards, Gavin (1 November 2006). "Hysteria". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
  3. ^ Neil Warwick, Jon Kutner, Tony Brown (2004) The complete book of the British charts: singles & albums Omnibus Press, 2004
  4. ^ Rocket "Song Stories", Rolling Stone
  5. ^ "Def Leppard, 'Hysteria' at 25: Classic Track-By-Track". Billboard.
  6. ISSN 0144-5804. Archived from the original
    (PDF) on 30 June 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2021 – via World Radio History.
  7. ISSN 0028-6362
    .
  8. ISSN 0025-9012
    .
  9. ^ "Top of the Pops" (PDF). Cash Box. 4 March 1989. p. 20. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  10. ^ Bienstock, Richard; Bosso, Joe; Epstein, Dan; Gill, Chris; Paul, Alan; Wiederhorn, Jon. "100 Worst Guitar Solos". Guitar World. New Bay Media. Retrieved 11 July 2014.
  11. ^ Nigel Dick Videography – Music Video Database – The Base Of Music Videos Archived 20 February 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  12. ^ "Def Leppard – Rocket". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved September 4, 2020.
  13. ^ "RPM 100 Singles".
    OCLC 352936026
    . Retrieved 5 October 2019.
  14. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Rocket". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved September 4, 2020.
  15. ^ "Def Leppard – Rocket". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved September 4, 2020.
  16. ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  17. ^ "Def Leppard Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard.
  18. ^ "Def Leppard Chart History (Mainstream Rock)". Billboard.
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