Rodulf (archbishop of Bourges)
Rodulf (
Aquitainian nobleman and monk
Rodulf's family was prominent in the region of Angoumois[1] and he himself possessed lands in the Limousin.[2] He was named after his father, the count of Turenne (died 844), and he had four brothers and two sisters as well as an unnamed sibling.[3] He entered the monastery of Solignac as a novice in 823.[4]
During the conflict between King
West Frankish diplomat
By early May 844, Rodulf had recognised Charles as king in Aquitaine. In that month he visited Charles while the latter was besieging
In August or September 849, after Pippin had rebelled against Charles, Rodulf, "with the greatest enthusiasm",
Church reformer
With Bishop
The earliest reference to the archbishop of Bourges as
Rofuld died at Bourges on 21 June 866 and was buried in the basilica of Saint Ursinus.[24] He was succeeded by a cleric from the royal palace of Charles the Bald named Wulfad.[25] Into the twelfth century, the community of Beaulieu commemorated Rodulf as "our master of holy memory".[24] A rather standard hagiography of Rodulf, the Vita sancti Rodulfi, survives.[8]
References
- Notes
- ^ His name is also rendered Ralph, Radulph, Radulf or Rudolf.
- ^ Charles was personally in control of Bourges in July 840 and January 841, so Pippin's success, if it took place, was short-lived.[5]
- ^ The phrase is from a charter Charles issued on the occasion.
- ^ The poet Theodulf of Orléans uses similar terminology in praising Rodulf's predecessor, Aiulf.
- archdiocese of Lyon. Its authenticity has been questioned by Georges Pariset, Émile Lesne and Augustin Fliche, but defended by Beitscher, Lacger and by Christian Pfister.
- Citations
- ^ Nelson 1992, p. 57 n. 34.
- ^ a b c Nelson 1992, p. 103.
- ^ Beitscher & Hunt 1976, p. 62.
- ^ Beitscher & Hunt 1976, p. 60.
- ^ a b c d Coupland 1989, pp. 200–01.
- ^ Beitscher & Hunt 1976, p. 61.
- ^ Nelson 1992, p. 111.
- ^ a b c d e f Beitscher 1974, pp. 200–01.
- ^ Lewis 1965, pp. 157–58.
- ^ Nelson 1992, p. 140.
- ^ a b c d Nelson 1992, p. 143.
- ^ Nelson 1992, pp. 146–47.
- ^ a b Nelson 1992, p. 156.
- ^ Nelson 1992, p. 174.
- ^ Nelson 1992, p. 193 n. 25.
- ^ a b Nelson 1992, pp. 196–97.
- ^ Lewis 1965, p. 127.
- ^ Lewis 1965, p. 108 n. 82.
- ^ Lewis 1965, p. 151.
- ^ Lewis 1965, p. 167.
- ^ Lewis 1965, p. 152.
- ^ a b Lacger 1937, p. 31.
- ^ Lacger 1937, p. 32.
- ^ a b Beitscher 1968, p. 6.
- ^ Nelson 1992, p. 212.
- Sources
- Beitscher, Jane Katherine (1968). Church and Society at Beaulieu, 860–1200. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
- Beitscher, Jane Katherine (1974). "Monastic Reform at Beaulieu, 1031–1095". Viator. 5: 199–210. .
- Beitscher, Jane Katherine; Hunt, E. K. (1976). "Insights into the Dissolution of the Feudal Mode of Production: A Case Study of the Limousin". Science & Society. 40 (1): 57–71.
- Coupland, Simon (1989). "The Coinages of Pippin I and II of Aquitaine". Revue numismatique. 6e série. 6 (31): 194–222. .
- Guérin, Paul, ed. (1878). "Saint Raoul, Archevêque de Bourges (866)". Les petits bollandistes: vies des saints. Vol. 7. Paris: Bould et Barral. pp. 205–06.
- Lacger, Louis de (1937). "La primatie d'Aquitaine du VIIIe au XIVe siècle". Revue d'histoire de l'Église de France. 23 (98): 29–50. . Retrieved 18 December 2013.
- Lewis, A. R. (1965). The Development of Southern French and Catalan Society, 718–1050. Austin: University of Texas Press.
- Nelson, J. L.(1992). Charles the Bald. London: Longman.
Further reading
- Boussard, Jacques (1966). "Les origines de la vicomté de Turenne". Mélanges offerts à René Crozet. Vol. I. Poitiers. pp. 101–09.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - Devailly, Guy (1973). Le Berry du X siècle au milieu du XIIIe: Étude politique religieuse sociale et économique. Paris: Mouton.
- Gandilhon, Alfred (1927). Catalogue des actes des archevêques de Bourges antérieurs à l'an 1200. Paris: Champion.
- Martindale, Jean (1990). "The Nun Immena and the Foundation of the abbey of Beaulieu: A Woman's Prospects in the Carolingian Church". Studies in Church History. 27: 27–42. .