Rolf Hachmann

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Rolf Hachmann (19 June 1917 – 5 June 2014) was a German archaeologist who specialized in pre- and protohistory.

Life

Hachmann was born in

folkloristics, ethnology and geography. After seven semesters in mid-1949 he received his doctoral degree with a thesis titled "Untersuchungen zur Eisenzeit in Mitteldeutschland" ("Investigations of the Iron Age in Central Germany"). From 1952-1953, he received a travel stipend from the German Archaeological Institute
.

After

Near Eastern Archaeology. He became a professor emeritus in 1986 and continued his scholarly work until his death in 2014.[2]

Work

He took part in various excavations in Turkey (

Kamid al lawz in Lebanon in 1963 together with Arnulf Kuschke, professor for Old Testament studies at the University of Mainz. He directed this excavation from 1966 until 1981. In 1982, he initiated the excavations near the village of Drama in the Yambol Province of southeast Bulgaria together with Jan Lichardus and Alexander Fol
, heading the efforts until his retirement.

His research covers a broad spectrum in both periods and geography. He authored important works on topics which included the Bronze Age in central Europe and the archaeology and history of Germanic peoples. In 1962 together with Georg Kossack and philologist Hans Kuhn he published a study on the Nordwestblock ("Völker zwischen Germanen und Kelten").

In 1970, Hachmann published his study Die Goten und Skandinavien, which investigated the origins of the Goths and their presumed original homeland in Scandinavia. In this study Hachmann concluded that it could neither be proven nor disproven that the Goths originated in Scandinavia.[3] He nevertheless noted that the trail of human migration will not always be reflected in the archaeological record.[4] Hachmann proposed that the Goths originated in the Przeworsk culture, but a later study by Herwig Wolfram has found this assumption to be incorrect.[5]

Hachmann continued his work after becoming an

Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg
.

Hachmann was a regular member of the German Archaeological Institute and was also an honorary member of the Romanian Academy from 1993. On June 30, 2007, the University of the Saarland held a colloquium on the occasion of his 90th birthday.[6]

Publications (selected)

Footnotes

  1. ^ "The Plytenberg at Leer". Ewetel.net. Archived from the original on 2003-06-15. Retrieved 2014-06-15.
  2. ^ "Rolf Hachmann". Saarbruecker-zeitung.trauer.de. Retrieved 2014-06-15.
  3. ^ Liebeschuetz 2015, p. 108.
  4. ^ Hachmann 1970, p. 465. "Eine Wanderung muß sich ja nicht unbedingt im archäologischen Fundgut abzeichnen, und selbst das historisch ganz Unwahrscheinliche bleibt immerhin noch möglich."
  5. ^ Wolfram 1990, pp. 394–395.
  6. ^ Celebratory colloquium on Prof. Hachmann's 90th birthday

Bibliography

External links